A car has a mass of 900 kg and a truck has a mass of 1800 kg. In which of the following situations would they have the same momentum?A car has a mass of 900 kg and a truck has a mass of 1800 kg. In which of the following situations would they have the same momentum?
When we hit the puck from tap the puck will move forward.
This is due to the impulse provided by us at the time of hit. Due to this impulse the puck will move forward and start moving in some direction.
As soon as puck move forward the force on it is zero as the weight of the puck is counterbalanced by the air stream force and there is no other force on it so puck will continue its motion till it will hit at some other point.
So here the motion of the puck will be uniform motion till it will collide with some other points.
So here the correct option will be given as
<em>moves with a constant speed until hitting the other end.</em>
Answer:
a) ΔV₁ = 21.9 V, b) U₀ = 99.2 10⁻¹² J, c) U_f = 249.9 10⁻¹² J, d) W = 150 10⁻¹² J
Explanation:
Let's find the capacitance of the capacitor
C =
C = 8.85 10⁻¹² (8.00 10⁻⁴) /2.70 10⁻³
C = 2.62 10⁻¹² F
for the initial data let's look for the accumulated charge on the plates
C =
Q₀ = C ΔV
Q₀ = 2.62 10⁻¹² 8.70
Q₀ = 22.8 10⁻¹² C
a) we look for the capacity for the new distance
C₁ = 8.85 10⁻¹² (8.00 10⁻⁴) /6⁴.80 10⁻³
C₁ = 1.04 10⁻¹² F
C₁ = Q₀ / ΔV₁
ΔV₁ = Q₀ / C₁
ΔV₁ = 22.8 10⁻¹² /1.04 10⁻¹²
ΔV₁ = 21.9 V
b) initial stored energy
U₀ =
U₀ = (22.8 10⁻¹²)²/(2 2.62 10⁻¹²)
U₀ = 99.2 10⁻¹² J
c) final stored energy
U_f = (22.8 10⁻¹²) ² /(2 1.04 10⁻⁻¹²)
U_f = 249.9 10⁻¹² J
d) the work of separating the plates
as energy is conserved work must be equal to energy change
W = U_f - U₀
W = (249.2 - 99.2) 10⁻¹²
W = 150 10⁻¹² J
note that as the energy increases the work must be supplied to the system
If you neglect air resistance, then you can solve for the horizontal distance using the formula:
dx=vixt
Where:
dx = horizontal distance
vix = initial horizontal velocity
t = time in flight
Now you can see that you have all the given you need.
vix= 2km/h
t = 0.25 hours
We use hours because you need the units to be the same. So just plug that in your equation and you will have your answer:
dx = vixt
=(2km/h)(0.25h)
=0.5km
This means that the answer to your question is B.