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1 year ago

The following is the reaction showing the complete neutralization of calcium hydroxide (a base) with phosphoric acid:

Chemistry

1 answer:

vodka [1.7K]1 year ago

5 0

9.17 milliliters (mL) of the acid are needed to completely neutralize the base in this reaction.

<h3>What is a neutralization reaction</h3>

A neutralization reaction is a reaction between an acid and a base to produce a salt and water only.

The process of reacting given volume of acids or bases to determine the concentration or volume of either the acid or base required for neutralization is known as titration in volumetric analysis.

The formula to determine the volume of the acid required is given below:

$\frac{C_{a}V_{a}}{C_{b}V_{b}} = \frac {N_{a}}{N_{b}}$

where $V_{a$ is the volume of acid required

$V_{a} = \frac {C_{b}V_{b}N_{a}}{C_{a}N_{b}}$

Concentration of base, Cb = (3.51/74)/0.75 = 0.063 M

Vb = 50. 0 mL

Ca = 0.229 M

Na = 2

Nb = 3

Va = (0.063 * 50 * 2)/(0.229 * 3)

Va = 9.17 mL

In conclusion, the volume of the acid is determined from the concentration, volume and mole ratio of the reaction.

Learn more about titration at: brainly.com/question/186765

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What are the requirements for combustion of a candle?

cestrela7 [59]

For a candle to burn, it requires a spark, which provides the activation energy for the oxidation reaction of the hydrocarbon making the candle.
It also requires oxygen to facilitate the oxidation of the hydrocarbon.
Therefore the two main requirements of combustion of a candle are oxygen and a spark (or an initial flame)

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2 years ago

6.) 50.0 mol H2O<br> ? molecules

8_murik_8 [283]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

3.01 × 10²⁵ molecules H₂O

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

50.0 mol H₂O

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

<u /> $\displaystyle 50.0 \ mol \ H_2O(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ H_2O} )$ = 3.011 × 10²⁵ molecules H₂O

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>

3.011 × 10²⁵ molecules H₂O ≈ 3.01 × 10²⁵ molecules H₂O

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2 years ago

Describe how the properties of elements in the same group differ to the properties of elements in the same period

Fofino [41]

Answer:

(a) (i) All the elements of a group have similar chemical properties because they have same no. of valence electrons in their outermost shell. (ii) All the elements of a period have different chemical properties because they have different no. of valence electrons in their atoms.

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2 years ago

Coke is an impure form of carbon that is often used in the in-dustrial production of metals from their oxides. if a sample of co

olasank [31]

The reaction equation is:
<span>2CuO(s) + C(s) </span>→ <span>2Cu(s) + CO</span>₂<span>(g)

First, we determine the number of grams present in one ton of copper oxide. This is:
1 ton = 9.09 x 10</span>⁵ g

We convert this into moles by dividing by the molecular mass of copper oxide, which is:
9.09 x 10⁵ / 79.5 = 11,434 moles

Each mole of carbon reduces two moles of copper oxide, so the moles of carbon required are:
11,434 / 2 = 5,717 moles of Carbon required

The mass of carbon is then:
5,717 x 12 = 68,604 grams

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68,604 / 0.95 = 72,214 g

The mass of coke required is 7.22 x 10⁴ grams

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2 years ago

Phosphorus that is stored in organisms

Mumz [18]

Explanation:

B. Recycles slowly

And it also depends on the organism

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2 years ago