The appropriate answer is b. greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane have the ability to trap infrared radiation or heat in the atmosphere. Without these gases the Earth would be thirty degrees cooler than it is today. Pollution today has caused more of these gases to enter the atmosphere and this is the main cause of contemporary global warming.
Ozone in the stratosphere actually blocks another form of radiation called ultraviolet radiation. Geothermal energy is derived from hot rocks inside the earth.
Answer:
Heat is the sum of all the kinetic energies of all the molecules of an object, while temperature is the average kinetic energy of the molecules of an object
For the given 200 g of 95% ethanol solution, ethanol is 190g and water is 10g. We determine the number of moles per component.
ethanol: (190 g ethanol) / (46 g/mole) = 4.13 moles
water: (10 g water)/(18 g/mole) = 0.55 moles
Total moles of the solution is 4.68 moles
Mole fraction of water: = 0.55 moles/4.68 moles = 0.117
Answer:
Molality for this solution is 0.98 mol/kg
Explanation:
ΔT = Kf . m . i
Freezing point depression, here
ΔT = Freezing point of pure solvent - Freezing point of solution
i = Van't Hoff factor.
This solute, the amino acid glycine does not ionize, so the i in this case is 1
Let's replace the data given
0° - (-1.83°C) = 1.86 °C/m . m . 1
1.83°C = 1.86 °C/m . m . 1
1.83°C / 1.86 m/°C = 0.98 m
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Arsenic is in the same group as Nitrogen - group 5. They all have 5 valence electrons in their outermost shell. To achieve its most stable state - 8 valence electrons (octet rule - elements are most stable when the entire shell is filled) - arsenic needs to gain 3 electrons. Since electrons have a negative charge, the charge of an As ion would be -3.
Try observing the periodic table and how many valence electrons that each element has. From there, you can determine the charges of the elements lithium and strontium. You can guess, I'll help you with those once you attempt to find the charge of those ions.
