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Maslowich
2 years ago
7

A lightning strike can transfer as much as electrons from the cloud to the ground. if the strike lasts 2ms , what is the average

electric current in the lightning?
Physics
1 answer:
malfutka [58]2 years ago
5 0

The average electric current in the lightning will be 8 × 10^{-17} A

<h3>Why Lightning Conductors on top of a tower ?</h3>

The lightning conductors are long metal strips running from the spike end of a conductor on the top of a building to the earth. They are used to prevent buildings from destruction when struck by thunder or lightning.

Given that a lightning strike can transfer as much as electrons from the cloud to the ground. if the strike lasts 2ms, to calculate the average electric current in the lightning, we will first consider the charge released.

one charge = 1.6 × 10^{-19} C

Average current I = Q/t

Where

  • Q = charge = 1.6 × 10^{-19} C
  • t = time = 2ms = 2 × 10^{-3} s
  • I = current = ?

Substitute all the parameters into the formula

I = 1.6 × 10^{-19} C ÷ 2 × 10^{-3}

I = 8 × 10^{-17} A

Therefore, the average electric current in the lightning will be 8 × 10^{-17} A

Learn more about Lightning here: brainly.com/question/3183045

#SPJ1

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A bat emitts a sonar sound wave (343 m/s) that bounces off a mosquito 8.42 m away
Varvara68 [4.7K]

The time lapse between when the bat emits the sound and when it hears the echo is 0.05 s.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Velocity of sound (v) = 343 m/s

Distance (x) = 8.42 m

Time (t) =?

We can obtain obtained the time as illustrated below:

v = 2x / t

343 = 2 × 8.42 / t

343 = 16.84 / t

Cross multiply

343 ×  t = 16.84

Divide both side by 343

t = 16.84/343

t = 0.05 s

Thus, the time between  when the bat emits the sound and when it hears the echo is 0.05 s.

<h3>How does a bat know how far away something is?</h3>

A bat emits a sound wave and carefully listens to the echoes that return to it. The returning information is processed by the bat's brain in the same way that we processed our shouting sound with a stopwatch and calculator. The bat's brain determines the distance of an object by measuring how long it takes for a noise to return.

Learn more about time elapses between when the bat emits the sound :

<u>brainly.com/question/16931690</u>

#SPJ4

Correction question:

A bat emits a sonar sound wave (343 m/s) that bounces off a mosquito 8.42 m away. How much time elapses between when the bat emits the sound and when it hears the echo? (Unit = s)

8 0
2 years ago
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