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2 years ago

What is the term for the principal that an object in motion remains in motion until it is met by an outside force?

1 answer:

7 0

The term for the principal that an object in motion remains in motion until it is met by an outside force is called inertia

Newton's first law states that if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force .This principal is named as inertia .

Every matter have inertia , a property to remain in that very position until unless it is been forced on them to change their position .

Inertia is a property of matter that causes it to resist changes in velocity (speed and/or direction). According to Newton's first law of motion, an object with a given velocity maintains that velocity unless acted on by an external force. Inertia is the property of matter that makes this law hold true.

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How does a substitution mutation affect a cell?

JulijaS [17]

It refers to a base substitution<span> when the change in nucleotide changes the amino acid coded for by the </span>affected<span> codon</span>

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3 years ago

Calculate the size of the image of a tree that is 8m high and 80 m a pinhole camera that is 20 cm long . what is its magnificati

Vladimir79 [104]

1) Size of the image: 2 cm

In order to calculate the size of the image, we can use the following proportion:

$p:q = h_o : h_i$

where

p = 80 m is the distance of the tree from the pinhole

q = 20 cm = 0.2 m is the distance of the image from the pinhole

$h_o$ = 8 m is the heigth of the object

$h_i$ is the height of the image

By re-arranging the proportion, we find

$h_i = \frac{h_o \cdot q}{p}=\frac{(8 m)(0.2 m)}{80 m}=0.02 m=2 cm$

2) Magnification: 0.0025

The magnification of a camera is given by the ratio between the size of the image and the size of the real object:

$M=\frac{h_i}{h_o}$

so, in this problem we have

$M=\frac{0.02 m}{8 m}=0.0025$

4 0

3 years ago

The Andromeda Galaxy (our nearest spiral neighbor) has spectral lines that show a blue shift. From this we may conclude that:

saw5 [17]

The universe is the collection of galaxies, The Andromeda Galaxy has spectral lines with blue shift. The conclusion is that the Universe has stopped expanding.

<h3>What is Andromeda Galaxy?</h3>

The Andromeda Galaxy is the nearest spiral neighbor that has spectral lines showing a blue shift.

Therefore, this concludes that, the Universe has stopped expanding. This galaxy is slowly shifting towards us.

Learn more about Andromeda Galaxy.

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8 0

2 years ago

4 This question has several parts that must be completed sequentially. If you skip a part of the question, you will not receive

zubka84 [21]

Answer:at 21.6 min they were separated by 12 km

Explanation:

We can consider the next diagram

B2------15km/h------->Dock

B1 at 20km/h

So by the time B1 leaves, being B2 traveling at constant 15km/h and getting to the dock one hour later means it was at 15km from the dock, the other boat, B1 is at a distance at a given time, considering constant speed of 20km/h*t going south, where t is in hours, meanwhile from the dock the B2 is at a distance of (15km-15km/h*t), t=0, when it is 8pm.

Then we have a right triangle and the distance from boat B1 to boat B2, can be measured as the square root of (15-15*t)^2 +(20*t)^2. We are looking for a minimum, then we have to find the derivative with respect to t. This is 5*(25*t-9)/(sqrt(25*t^2-18*t+9)), this derivative is zero at t=9/25=0,36 h = 21.6 min, now to be sure it is a minimum we apply the second derivative criteria that states that if the second derivative at the given critical point is positive it means here we have a minimum, and by calculating the second derivative we find it is 720/(25 t^2 - 18 t + 9)^(3/2) that is positive at t=9/25, then we have our answer. And besides replacing the value of t we get the distance is 12 km.

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3 years ago

Which red line shows the same action spectrum corrected for the unequal number of photons emitted across the visible spectrum?.

stealth61 [152]

The visible spectrum is composed of red, orange,yellow, green, blue, violet, indigo.

<h3>What is visible spectrum?</h3>

The visible spectrum refers to the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen with the eyes. All other portions of the electromagnetic spectrum are invisible.

The question is incomplete as the details are missing. The visible spectrum is composed of red, orange,yellow, green, blue, violet, indigo.

Learn more about the visble spectrum: brainly.com/question/1596783

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2 years ago