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igomit [66]
1 year ago
12

What are the factors affecting qualitative analysis in chemistry​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kitty [74]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

Techniques and Tests

Qualitative analysis typically measures changes in color, melting point, odor, reactivity, radioactivity, boiling point, bubble production, and precipitation.

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Consider the following reaction: 3Fe(s) + 4H₂O(g) ➞ Fe₃O₄(s) + 4H₂(g). To answer the following question: "How many moles of hot
Elodia [21]

Answer: 2

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}

\text{Moles of} Fe_3O_4=\frac{275g}{233.5g/mol}=1.18moles

3Fe(s)+4H_2O(g)\rightarrow Fe_3O_4(s)+4H_2(g)  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of Fe_3O_4 are produced by = 4 moles of H_2O

Thus 1.18 moles of Fe_3O_4 will be produced by=\frac{4}{1}\times 1.18=4.72moles  of H_2O

Mass of H_2O=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=4.72moles\times 18g/mol=85.0g

Thus 85.0  g of H_2O will be required and 2 steps are required to get the answer.

6 0
3 years ago
A large balloon is initially filled to a volume of 25.0 L at 353 K and a pressure of 2575 mm Hg. What volume of gas will the bal
bija089 [108]

Answer:

45.0 L is the volume of gas will the balloon contain at 1.35 atm and 253 K.

Explanation:

Using Ideal gas equation for same mole of gas as

\frac {{P_1}\times {V_1}}{T_1}=\frac {{P_2}\times {V_2}}{T_2}

Given ,  

V₁ = 25.0 L

V₂ = ?

P₁ = 2575 mm Hg

Also, P (atm) = P (mm Hg) / 760

P₁ = 2575 / 760 atm = 3.39 atm

P₂ = 1.35 atm

T₁ = 353 K

T₂ = 253 K

Using above equation as:

\frac {{P_1}\times {V_1}}{T_1}=\frac {{P_2}\times {V_2}}{T_2}

\frac{{3.39}\times {25.0}}{353}=\frac{{1.35}\times {V_2}}{253}

\frac{1.35V_2}{253}=\frac{3.39\times \:25}{353}

Solving for V₂ , we get:

<u>V₂ = 45.0 L</u>

45.0 L is the volume of gas will the balloon contain at 1.35 atm and 253 K.

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3 years ago
How is kinetic energy related to mass and velocity?
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The amount of kinetic energy that an object has depends on its mass or how heavy it is and how fast it is moving, or velocity
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2 years ago
What is the mass in grams of 85.32 mL of blood plasma with a density of 1.03 g/mL
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3 years ago
Seasonal variation in Earth's climate are caused by
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B. Earth’s tilt

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