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2 years ago

What are the factors affecting qualitative analysis in chemistry

Chemistry

1 answer:

Kitty [74]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Techniques and Tests

Qualitative analysis typically measures changes in color, melting point, odor, reactivity, radioactivity, boiling point, bubble production, and precipitation.

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An exponent of "2" means that if we double the concentration of the reactant the rate doubles as well Exponents in rate laws are

Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer:

- False.

- True.

Explanation:

Hello, for each statement we state:

- An exponent of "2" means that if we double the concentration of the reactant the rate doubles as well.

FALSE because considering a rate law like:

$-r=kC^2$

The exponent of "2" powers the concentration to the second power, not doubles the rate law, thus, if C is 3, for k=1, r will be -9. On the other hand if the rate is like:

$-r=kC$

The rate will be -3, that is why the rate is not doubled when the "2" in concentration is present.

- Exponents in rate laws are based on the coefficients from the balanced equation.

FALSE because for nonelemental chemical reactions, the exponents do not match with each species' stoichiometric coefficients in the rate law.

- The rate constant, k, takes into account the effect of activation energy and temperature on the reaction.

TRUE, since the Arrhenius equation allows us to prove the effect of the activation energy and the temperature:

$k=Aexp(-\frac{Ea}{RT})$

- Differential rate laws allow us to compare concentration and time.

TRUE as they are given like:

$\frac{1}{\nu _A} \frac{dC_A}{dt} =\frac{1}{\nu _B} \frac{dC_B}{dt} =...$

Best regards.

5 0

3 years ago

11.

tatiyna

D. dishwashing Soap/Liquid

7 0

3 years ago

An object has a mass of 18 grams and its volume is 2cm3 Calculate density:

Natalka [10]

Answer:

9g/cm^3 is the density

Explanation:

P = m/V

P = 18/2 = 9g/cm^3

(This is more of a physics question than chem btw)

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

if the percent yield ofr the following reaction is 75% and 45.0g of NO2 are consumed with ercess water in the reaction. how many

NISA [10]

Answer:

30.8 grams of nitric acid are produced

Explanation:

Let's state the reaction:

3 NO₂ + H₂O → 2 HNO₃ + NO

If water is the excess reagent, then the limiting is the gas.

We convert the mass to moles:

45 g . 1 mol/ 46 g = 0.978 moles

Ratio is 3:2. 3 moles of gas can produce 2 moles of acid

Then, 0.978 moles may produce (0.978 . 2) /3 = 0.652 moles of acid

This is the 100% yield, but in this case, the percent yield is 75%

0.652 moles . 0.75 = 0.489 moles

Let's convert the moles to mass → 0.489 mol . 63g / 1mol = 30.8 g

6 0

3 years ago

B. How do metals and non-metals differ chemically?<br>1

snow_lady [41]

Non metals can not give electrons to hydrogen in water to be released as H2 gas

6 0

3 years ago

What are the factors affecting qualitative analysis in chemistry​

What are the factors affecting qualitative analysis in chemistry