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1 year ago

Consider the reaction and its equilibrium constant at 25.0 ∘C :

Chemistry

1 answer:

olga55 [171]1 year ago

5 0

Since Qp>Kp , the reaction is not at equilibrium.

<h3>What is the equilibrium constant?</h3>

The equilibrium constant shows the extent to which reactants are converted into products.

Now we have to obtain the Qp as follows;

Qp =[CH3OH]/[CO] [H2]^2

Qp = 0.265/(0.265) (0.265)^2

Qp = 14.2

Now we know that Kp = 6.09×10−3, Since Qp>Kp , the reaction is not at equilibrium.

Learn more about equilibrium constant:brainly.com/question/10038290

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A certain shade of blue has a frequency of 7.17 × 1014 hz. what is the energy of exactly one photon of this light?

-Dominant- [34]

Answer is: the energy of exactly one photon of this light is 4.75·10⁻¹⁹ J.
Photon energy equation: E = h·ν.
E - energy of one photon.
ν- frequency.
h - Planck's constant.
ν = 7.17·10¹⁴ Hz.
h = 6.63·10⁻³⁴ J·s.
E = 6.63·10⁻³⁴ J·s · 7.17·10¹⁴ Hz.
E = 4.75·10⁻¹⁹ J.

3 0

2 years ago

How many grarns would 3 moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) weigh? (round to the

BigorU [14]

Mass of CO₂ = 132 g

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

A mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions) in a substance

This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12 which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated :

N = n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number

mole also can be formulated :

$\tt n=\dfrac{mass}{MW}$

moles of CO₂ = 3

mass of CO₂(MW=44.01 g/mol) :

$\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=3\times 44.01\\\\mass=132.03~g\approx 132~g$

6 0

2 years ago

Which statement correctly compares ice and liquid water?

Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

B. Particles of liquid water have more energy than particles of ice.

Explanation:

We can work this out through eliminating the wrong statements.

A. Both liquid water and ice have definite shapes.

This is wrong because, as stated in the question, water is a liquid, and one of the properties of liquids is that they change shape to fit the shape of their container. If it changes shape, it does not have a "definite" shape.

B. Particles of liquid water have more energy than particles of ice.

This is correct, and here is why. There are 3 states of matter: solid, liquid and gas. As you apply heat energy to an object at each state, the particles receive more energy and can move around more (this is kinetic energy). In the case of liquid (water) and solid (ice), particles in solids do not have much energy and stay in rigid formations. They do vibrate slightly, but only on the spot (this is what gives solids "definite" shapes). On the other hand, particles in liquids have more energy than particles in solids, which means that they can move more (more kinetic ENERGY) and do not stay in formations (this is why they do not have "definite" shapes). Therefore, particles in liquids (water) have more energy than particles in solids (ice), and this statement is correct.

C. Liquid water has a lower temperature than ice.

This is wrong because liquids have more energy than solids. As explained earlier, the reason why particles in liquids have more energy is because more HEAT energy has been applied to them. In the same way, solids have less energy because less HEAT energy has been applied to them. Less heat means a lower temperature. (Also you can use common sense for this one, ice feels colder than liquid water, right?)

D. Ice has a definite volume, but liquid water does not.

This is wrong because of the law of conservation of mass. This law states that particles (or matter or volume) cannot be created or destroyed. When ice melts and becomes liquid water, it has not lost volume: the particles have just gained more energy. This question is most likely there to confuse you, because all substances have definite volumes.

I hope this helps!

5 0

2 years ago

Phosphorus-32 (32P) is an isotope that is commonly used for medical and biological research. Phosphorus-32 has a half-life of 14

Pachacha [2.7K]

The activity of the sample when it was shipped from the manufacturer is 4.54 mCi

<h3>How to determine the number of half-lives that has elapsed </h3>

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Time (t) = 48 hours
Half-life (t½) = 14.28 days = 14.28 × 24 = 342.72 hours
Number of half-lives (n) =?

n = t / t½

n = 48 / 342.72

n = 0.14

<h3>How to determine the activity of the sample during shipping </h3>

Number of half-lives (n) = 0.14
Original activity (N₀) = 5.0 mCi
Activity remaining (N) =?

N = N₀ / 2ⁿ

N = 5 / 2^0.14

N = 4.54 mCi

Thus, the activity of the sample during shipping is 4.54 mCi

Learn more about half life:

brainly.com/question/2674699

5 0

2 years ago

1. Silver nitrate will react with aluminum metal, yielding aluminum nitrate and silver metal. If you start with 0.223 moles of a

Archy [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of aluminium = 0.223 mol

Mass of silver produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3AgNO₃ + Al → 3Ag + Al(NO₃)₃

Now we will compare the moles of Al with silver.

Al : Ag

1 : 3

0.223 : 3×0.223= 0.669 mol

Grams of silver:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.669 mol × 107.87 g/mol

Mass = 72.2 g

Given data:

Number of moles of mercury(II) oxide produced = 3.12 mol

Mass of mercury = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Hg + O₂ → 2HgO

Now we will compare the moles of mercury with mercury(II) oxide.

HgO : Hg

2 : 2

3.12 : 3.12

Mass of Hg:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 3.12 mol × 200.59 g/mol

Mass = 625.84 g

Given data:

Number of moles of dinitrogen pentoxide = 12.99 mol

Mass of oxygen = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2N₂ + 5O₂ → 2N₂O₅

Now we will compare the moles of N₂O₅ with oxygen.

N₂O₅ : O₂

2 : 5

12.99 : 5/2×12.99 = 32.48 mol

Mass of oxygen:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 32.48 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass = 1039.36 g

Given data:

Number of moles of benzene = 0.103 mol

Mass of carbon dioxide = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of N₂O₅ with oxygen.

C₆H₆ : CO₂

2 : 12

0.103 : 12/2×0.103 = 0.618 mol

Mass of carbon dioxide:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.618 mol × 44 g/mol

Mass = 27.192 g

3 0

2 years ago