What are true statements that reflect why infants experience more fluid and electrolyte changes?

1 answer:

8 0

True statements that reflect why infants experience more fluid and electrolyte changes are that dehydration can upset the balance of electrolytes in an infant or child and the newborn is at risk of excessive water loss and hypernatremia as the result of high evaporative water loss through the skin.

As infants are not used to the environment around , they are more sensible towards problems such as Dehydration because of fast metabolism.

Dehydration can upset the balance of electrolytes in an infant or child. Children are especially vulnerable to dehydration due to their small size and fast metabolism, which causes them to replace water and electrolytes at a faster rate than adults.

Infants are particularly prone to the effects of dehydration because of their greater baseline fluid requirements (due to a higher metabolic rate), higher evaporative losses (due to a higher ratio of surface area to volume), and inability to communicate thirst or seek fluid.

The newborn is at risk of excessive water loss and hypernatremia as the result of high evaporative water loss through the skin, insensible water loss (IWL), as well as decreased capacity to concentrate the urine.

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A 0.75 kilogram apple is thrown upward from the ground. The apple reaches a height of 5.5m, what is the beginning gravitational

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Answer:

U(0.0m) = 0J

U(5.5m) = 40.42 J

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy is given by the following formula:

$U=mgh$

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m: mass of the apple = 0.75kg

g: gravitational acceleration = 9.8m/s^2

When the apple is at 5.5m from the ground the gravitational potential energy is:

$U=(0.75kg)(9.8m/s^2)(5.5m)=40.42\ J$

when the apple is on the ground you have:

$U=mg(0m)=0\ J$

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Use the following photoelectric graph to answer the following question:

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Answer:

2.9 E14 Hz

Explanation:

As we know by Einstein's equation that energy incident on the photo sensitive surface will be used by the surface to eject electron out of the surface with some kinetic energy.

This is given by

$E = \phi + KE$

now the threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of the incident photons due to which electrons are ejected out with minimum kinetic energy or least kinetic energy.

So here when KE = 0 in the graph then corresponding to that position the frequency will be given as threshold frequency

so here from graph when KE = 0

$f = 2.9 E14 Hz$