Answer:
M_Train>> m_car a_train <a_car
Explanation:
To start the movement of the train or the car, the motorcycle applies a force on the wheels, which starts the acceleration in the case of the train, it has a much greater mass than that of the car, for which to obtain the same acceleration necessary a much greater force
a = F / m
as the mass of the train is greater than that of the car.
a_train <a_car
Something similar happens when the vehicles stop, the engine stops applying force forward and the brakes apply a force backward that creates a negative acceleration that slows down, again as the mass of the train is much greater than the of the car its negative acceleration is much less.
It is good to clarify that to compensate for this the trains have a braking system on all wheels
Answer:
Virtual image
Explanation:
Virtual image is formed whenever the rays of an object diverges
Explanation:
When the metal bar oscillates between the poles of a magnet, it experience a change in the magnetic flux ( no of magnetic field lines passing through the metal bar) as it enter or leaves the magnetic field of the poles. As we know that the change in magnetic field induces the electric current in the metal bar (conductor). By considering the lenz law which states that the direction of induced current in the conductor will be such that as to oppose the initial magnetic field that is producing it. This opposing force acting on the metal bar will damp the oscillations of the bar between the poles of a magnet.