salt and water solution is a homogeneous mixture
<u>Explanation:</u>
Homogeneous mixtures generally termed as solutions, have an identical similar occurrence and form throughout (the prefix "homo" means the same). Solutions consist of particles as tiny as fragments or molecules. For instance, a sugar solution is homogeneous because only transparent liquids can be seen. Homogeneous mixtures only have individual phase: gas, liquid or solid.
Solvent: normally the material in the greater amount. The material used to dissolve the solute or solutes. Example: water.
Solute: ordinarily the substance in the lesser amount. The substance dissolved by the solvent. Example: salt
Salt and water solution is homogeneous because only transparent liquids can be seen.
Elements that are in the same columns (vertical) are chemically similar.
Carbon- Si
Cesium- Na
Krypton- Ar
Magnesium- Ca
Al- try Boron
Br try Cl
These are just the ones I picked but it could be any in the same column
<span>divide the 201g by the mol mass of the compound. Just add up the masses of the various element</span>
1 mole of CO2 has 44g
so 1,5 moles would have 1,5*44=66g
the answer is 1) 66g
An ionic compound is composed of ionic bonds that are formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to the other. The atom that loses electrons acquires a positive charge (cation) while that which gains electrons acquires a negative charge.
In the case of sodium chloride; Sodium Na has 1 electron in its outer orbital while Chlorine Cl has 7 electrons. Thus, Cl requires 1 electron to complete its octet. This electron is donated by Na.
Thus, NaCl is essentially, Na⁺Cl⁻
Ans D) Chlorine becomes an anion by gaining an electron from sodium