Answer:
D) the second at the doorknob
Explanation:
The torque exerted by a force is given by:

where
F is the magnitude of the force
d is the distance between the point of application of the force and the centre of rotation
is the angle between the direction of the force and d
In this problem, we have:
- Two forces of equal magnitude F
- Both forces are perpendicular to the door, so 
- The first force is exerted at the midpoint of the door, while the 2nd force is applied at the doorknob. This means that d is the larger for the 2nd force
--> therefore, the 2nd force exerts a greater torque
Here, as the charge is uniformly distributed in the sphere, we will consider s as an area of the sphere which is, s=4πr2 and r is radius of the gaussian surface shown in the figure above. From this, it can be seen that
Answer:
The Earth's magnetism is generated in the core, which is composed of iron that is constantly churning
Explanation:
Magnetic fields are produced by charges in motion, therefore by currents.
The outer core of the Earth consists mainly of melted iron that is in constant motion. This iron in motion actually acts as a giant current, and therefore it is responsible for the creation of the Earth's magnetic field.
The magnetic field of the Earth is very weak, in fact its magnitude is on average between 25 and 65 microtesla (for comparison, normal magnets can even produce magnetic fields of a few millitesla).
However, its role is very important for the Earth: in fact, it provides a shield that blocks most of the harmful radiation coming from the Sun.
Answer:
Protons and neutrons are heavy, Electrons are extremely light
Explanation:
Protons and neutrons are heavier than electrons and reside in the nucleus at the center of the atom. Electrons are extremely lightweight and exist in a cloud orbiting the nucleus.
From Pink Line, you use public transit to get to Daley Center. It will take around 16 minutes. The Richard Daley Center is located in between the streets of Randolph and Washington, and <span>Dearborn and Clark. The Bongo Room is a famous landmark near the Daley Center.</span>