Question

How many different substituents are required on a carbon atom for it to be chiral?

Answer 1

Four different substituents are required on a carbon atom for it to be chiral.

What is Chiral Carbons ?

The carbon atom which is attached with four different types of group of atoms or atoms is called Chiral carbon. Chiral molecules are non superimposable on their mirror images. Chiral carbon is also called asymmetric carbon.

Example:

$Br - \underset{H} {\underset{|} {\overset{CH_3} {\overset{|}{C}}}} - Cl$

In the above example we can see that carbon atom has 4 different group attached with it that is Br, Cl, H, CH₃.

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Four different substituents are required on a carbon atom for it to be chiral.

Learn more about the Chiral carbon here: brainly.com/question/1195366

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