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dedylja [7]
2 years ago
6

The hydrolysis of esters in base is called ________. a. the hunsdiecker reaction b. transesterification c. saponification d. the

dieckmann condensation
Chemistry
1 answer:
KengaRu [80]2 years ago
7 0

The hydrolysis of esters in base is called saponification .

So, option C is correct one.

The saponification is the process that involves conversion of fats , oils , lipids into soap and water in the presence of alkaline medium. Saponification is the process of making soap.

During the saponification process, the mixture has an acidity, which tells that it's not safe for usage. After the saponification process is complete, the pH should be a base.The process of formation of carboxylic salt and water by hydrolysis of ester in base is called saponification.

learn more about saponification

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Answer:

Explanation:

Lewis dot structures represent the symbol of an atom we're looking at and the number of valence electrons it has. This number is represented by the sum of dots around the symbol.

  • Potassium is in group 1A, this means it only has one valence electron, so we draw K with one dot in its Lewis diagram;
  • Argon is in group 8A, this means it has eight valence electrons, so we draw Ar with 8 dots around it in its Lewis diagram;
  • Silicon is in group 4A, this means it has four valence electrons, so we draw Si with 4 dots around it in its Lewis diagram;
  • Arsenic is in group 5A, this means it has five valence electrons, so we draw As with 5 dots around it in its Lewis diagram.

Those are represented in the image attached below:

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Pressure is inversely proportional to volume. Therefore, the effect of pressure change is opposite to the effect of volume change. So when more gas is added to the chamber the total pressure of the chamber doesn't increase.

<h3>What are the different relations between pressure and volume?</h3>
  • As the volume changes, the concentrations and partial pressures of both reactants and products change.
  • As the volume decreases, the reaction shifts to the reaction side with fewer gas particles.
  • As the volume increases, the reaction shifts to the side of the reaction containing more gas particles.
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