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1 year ago

Semiconductors are more effective than metals as converters of solar radiation into electricity because?

1 answer:

6 0

Semiconductors show the property of both the conductor and insulator. They are more effective than metals as their valence electron can free flow by the sun's energy. Thus, option B is correct.

<h3>What are semiconductors?</h3>

Semiconductors are substances and materials that exhibit intermediate properties of conductors and insulators. They are solid materials that can conduct electrical charges due to the added impurity or change in temperature.

They have a valence electron in their outer shell that can absorb the energy from the sun to get excited. This leads to the flow of the charge in the semiconducting substance more easily.

Therefore, option B. the semiconductors can absorb the extra energy is correct.

Learn more about semiconductors here:

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, Semiconductors are more effective than metals as converters of solar radiation into electricity because

A. it is easier for the atoms of a semiconductor to absorb solar energy and to move from place to place within the solid, thereby conducting electricity.

B. the energy contained in sunlight gives the valence electrons in the semiconductor atoms the extra energy they need to "flow" throughout the solid.

C. metals melt much too easily under direct sunlight and, as liquids, lose their ability to conduct electricity.

D. solar radiation has sufficient energy to knock electrons completely off the metal surface, making it impossible for the electrons to "flow" from atom to atom and conduct electricity.

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When only one color of light reflects from a piece of paper, what happens to the other colors of light? Remember that light is e

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The other colors of the electromagnetic spectrum are absorbed by the substance and not reflected. If you were to look at it in infared or unltraviolet it would reflect different colors than those of the visible spectrum.

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3 years ago

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Hydrogen containing all compounds are not acts as acids. Why?

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Explanation:

Acid = solution that split to H+ or H3O+ pH <7

The compound that can't split to H+ doesn't act as acid.

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3 years ago

Draw the dot structure of CX4

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Refer to the attachment

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2 years ago

Answer questions a-c about the Bronsted acid-base reaction below using the identifying letters A-D below each structure. The pKa

GuDViN [60]

Answer:

a H2CO3 b HCO3- and c H+ and HCO3-

Explanation:

As the pKa value of phenol is more than that of carbonic acid(H2CO3), the carbonic acid will have high Ka value than that of phenol.

The acid that contain high Ka value act as stong acid.From that point of view H2CO3 is a strong acid than phenol as the Ka value of carbonic acid is greater than that of phenol.

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2 years ago

determine the freezing point depression of a solution that contains 30.7 g glycerin (c3h8o3, molar mass

Blababa [14]

The freezing point depression of a solution containing 30.7 g of glycerin is calculated as -1.65°C

Equating :

It is given that,

Given mass of glycerin is = 30.7 grams (Solute)

Volume of water = 376 mL

$K_{f}$ or molar -freezing-depression point is = 1.86°C/m

Molar mass of glycerin = 92.09 g/mole

Now, to work out the value, the mass of water should be known. Thus, to calculate, the formula used will be:

Mass = Density X Volume

Mass = 1.0 g/mL X 376 mL

Mass = 376 g or 0.376 Kg

Using the formula of melting point depression, the equation becomes:

Δ $T_{f}$ = i × $K_{f}$ ×m

T⁰- $T_{s}$ = $i *K_{f} *\frac{mass of glycerin}{molar mass of glycerin * mass of water in kg}$

in which,

Δ $T_{f}$ = change in freezing point

Δ $T_{s}$ = freezing point of solution that has to be find

ΔT° = freezing point of water ()

Since, glycerin is a non-electrolyte, the Van't Hoff factor will be 1.

Substituting the values in the above equation:

0⁰C₋T $_{s}$ = 1 ×1.86°C/m × $\frac{30.7}{92.09g/mol * 0.376kg}$

$T_{s}$ = -1.65°C

Thus, the freezing point depression of a solution is -1.65°C

<h2 />

Freezing point depression

Freezing point depression is a colligative property observed in solutions that results from the introduction of solute molecules to a solvent. The freezing points of solutions are all less than that of the pure solvent and is directly proportional to the molality of the solute

Is melting point elevation or depression?

Boiling point elevation is that the raising of a solvent's boiling point due to the addition of a solute. Similarly, melting point depression is the lowering of a solvent's freezing point due to the addition of a solute. In fact, because the boiling point of a solvent increases, its melting point decreases

Learn more about freezing point depression :

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9 months ago