Answer:
N2H4 is commonly called hydrazine, but it could also be named dinitrogen tetrahydride.
Explanation:
Answer:
The final pressure is 0.788 atm (option b).
Explanation:
Boyle's law says that the volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure. That is: if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases. This is expressed mathematically as the product of pressure times volume equal to a constant value:
P*V=k
Assuming a certain volume of gas V1 that is at a pressure P1 at the beginning of the experiment, by varying the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and it will be fulfilled:
P1*V1=P2*V2
In this case:
- P1= 2.14 atm
- V1= 3 L
- P2= ?
- V2= 8.15 L
Replacing:
2.14 atm*3 L= P2* 8.15 L
Solving:
0.788 atm= P2
<u><em>The final pressure is 0.788 atm (option b).</em></u>
Answer:
1.31x10¹¹ g/cm³
Explanation:
The mass of the proton is equal to the mass of the neutron, which is 1.67x10⁻²⁴ g, so the mass of the alpha particle is 4*1.67x10⁻²⁴ = 6.68x10⁻²⁴ g.
1 fm = 1.0x10⁻²³ cm, thus the radius of the alpha particle is 2.3x10⁻¹² cm. If the particle is a sphere, the volume of it is:
V = (4/3)*π*r³, where r is the radius, so:
V = (4/3)*π*(2.3x10⁻¹²)³
V = 5.1x10⁻³⁵ cm³
The density of the particle is the how mass exists per unit of volume, so, it's the mass divided by the volume:
d = 6.68x10⁻²⁴/5.1x10⁻³⁵
d = 1.31x10¹¹ g/cm³
Answer:
[HCl] = 4.54 M
Explanation:
14.2 % by mass is 14.2 g in 100 g of solution.
Let's calculate the moles of our solute, HCl
14.2 g / 36.45 g/mol = 0.389 mol
Molarity is mol/L (moles of solute in 1L of solution)
Let's determine the volume of solution with density
Solution density = Solution mass / Solution volume
Solution volume = Solution mass / Solution density
Solution volume = 100 g / 1.1684 g/mL → 85.6 mL
For molarity, we need the volume in L. Let's make the unit change.
85.6 mL . 1 L/1000mL = 0.0856L
Molarity is 0.389 mol / 0.0856L → 4.54 M
