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marusya05 [52]
2 years ago
11

If 0.896 g of a gas occupies a 250 mL flask at 20°C and 760 mm Hg of pressure, what is the molar mass of the gas?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
salantis [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

86.2 g/mol

Explanation:

Before you can find the molar mass, you first need to calculate the number of moles of the gas. To find this value, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law:

PV = nRT

In this equation,

-----> P = pressure (mmHg)

-----> V = volume (L)

-----> n = moles

-----> R = Ideal Gas constant (62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)

-----> T = temperature (K)

After you convert the volume from mL to L and the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, you can use the equation to find the moles.

P = 760 mmHg                                      R = 62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K

V = 250 mL / 1,000 = 0.250 L              T = 20 °C + 273.15 = 293.15 K

n = ? moles

PV = nRT

(760 mmHg)(0.250 L) = n(62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)(293.15 K)

190 = n(18280.834)

0.0104 = n

The molar mass represents the mass (g) of the gas per every 1 mole. Since you have been given a mass and mole value, you can set up a proportion to determine the molar mass.

\frac{?grams}{1 mole} =\frac{0.896grams}{0.0104moles}                                      <----- Proportion

?grams(0.0104moles) = 0.896                       <----- Cross-multiply

?grams = 86.2                                               <----- Divide both sides by 0.0104

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12.70 L of a gas has a pressure of 0.63 atm. What is the volume of the gas at 105kPa?
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Explanation:

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The freezing point depression of a solution containing 30.7 g of glycerin  is  calculated as -1.65°C

Equating :

It is given that,

Given mass of glycerin is = 30.7 grams (Solute)

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Using the formula of melting point depression, the equation becomes:

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Thus, the freezing point depression of a solution is  -1.65°C

<h2 />

Freezing point depression

Freezing point depression is a colligative property observed in solutions that results from the introduction of solute molecules to a solvent. The freezing points of solutions are all less than that of the pure solvent and is directly proportional to the molality of the solute

Is melting point elevation or depression?

Boiling point elevation is that the raising of a solvent's boiling point due to the addition of a solute. Similarly, melting point depression is the lowering of a solvent's freezing point due to the addition of a solute. In fact, because the boiling point of a solvent increases, its melting point decreases

Learn more about freezing point depression :

brainly.com/question/26525184

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