Answer :
The time taken by the reaction is 19.2 seconds.
The order of reaction is, second order reaction.
Explanation :
The general formula to determine the unit of rate constant is:

Unit of rate constant Order of reaction
0
1
2
As the unit of rate constant is
. So, the order of reaction is second order.
The expression used for second order kinetics is:
![kt=\frac{1}{[A_t]}-\frac{1}{[A_o]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=kt%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA_t%5D%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA_o%5D%7D)
where,
k = rate constant = 
t = time = ?
= final concentration = 0.97 M
= initial concentration = 2.48 M
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:


Therefore, the time taken by the reaction is 19.2 seconds.
Answer is: <span>a hill over which a wagon is pushed.
</span>For all chemical
reaction some energy is required and that energy is called activation
energy (<span>energy
that needs to be absorbed for a chemical reaction to start)<span>.
There are two types of reaction: endothermic
reaction (chemical reaction that absorbs more energy than it releases)
and exothermic reaction (chemical reaction that releases more energy than
it absorbs).
</span></span>R<span>eactions
occur faster with a catalyst because they require less activation energy.</span>
Answer: The concentration of
is 0.234 M
Explanation:
According to the neutralization law,
where,
= basicity
= 2
= molarity of
solution = ?
= volume of
solution = 50.0 ml
= acidity of
= 1
= molarity of
solution = 0.375 M
= volume of
solution = 62.5 ml
Putting in the values we get:
Therefore concentration of
is 0.234 M
Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
You may have done a Williamson synthesis of guaifenesin by reacting guaiacol with 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol.
A. Mechanism
Step 1
NaOH converts guaiacol into a phenoxide ion.
Step 2
The phenoxide acts as the nucleophile in an SN2 reaction to displace the Cl from the alkyl halide.
B. Improve the yield
You probably carried out the reaction in ethanol solution — a polar protic solvent.
You might try doing the reaction in a polar aprotic solvent— perhaps DMSO.
A polar aprotic solvent does not hydrogen bond to nucleophiles, so they become stronger.
C. Another method of ether synthesis —dehydration of alcohols
Sulfuric acid catalyzes the conversion of primary alcohols to ethers.
This is also a nucleophilic displacement reaction.
Protonation of the OH converts it into a better leaving group.
Attack by a second molecule of alcohol forms the protonated ether.
A molecule of water then removes the proton.