Answer:
The correct option is (d).
Explanation:
- The energy a particle has because of its charge and its position relative to another particle is called thermal energy.
- It is the energy that comes from heat. This is generated by the movement of the particles in an object.
- Thermal energy is the energy an object or system has due to the movement of particles within.
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Answer:
Water in an artificial lake held behind a dam
Explanation:
Potential energy is energy that can be converted to kinetic energy, for example, an object at a certain height has potential energy because we can drop the object to have kinetic energy.
Therefore, the best example of potential energy is water in an artificial lake held behind a dam because without the dam, the water will start to move and it becomes the energy into kinetic energy.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
using law of HC(heat capacity), which is
- heat loss=heat gain
- energy H=MCQ
Where M is mass of substance,C is specific heat capacity, and Q is temperature change
In case of two substance
- the H = Mc*Cc*Q+Mw*Cw*Q(provided the initial and final temperature are given)
Answer:
4.1 m
Explanation:
Given :
Mass of the block = m = 2 kg.
Initial velocity = 
= 8 m/s
Angle of the incline = α = 30°
Coefficient of friction = μ = 0.35
Distance moved up the incline is calculated using the work energy theorem.
Work done by the net force = change in kinetic energy of the object.
Net work = work done by friction + work done by the gravity component.
(- mg sin 30 - μ mg cos 30 ) d = 
m cancels out when divided on both sides with m.
- [(9.8 sin 30 - ( 0.35 × 9.8 × cos 30) ] d = 1/2 ( 0² - 8² )
⇒ -7.87 d = -32
⇒ Distance traveled up the incline = d = 4.0658 m = 4.1 m
Answer:
<h2> 27m/s</h2>
Explanation:
Given data
initital velocity u=15m/s
deceleration a=3m/s^2
time t= 4 seconds
final velocity v= ?
Applying the expression
v=u+at------1
substituting our data into the expression we have
v=15+3*4
v=15+12
v=27m/s
The velocity after 4 seconds is 27m/s
