Answer: O horizon
Horizons refers to the distinct layers of soil lying parallel to the earth surface. Horizons develop as a result of soil formation. Soil forms as a result of weathering or rocks and addition of organic matter from the decomposition of plant and animal waste. Each horizon differs from the others on the basis of color, texture, type of particles present in the soil, type of minerals present and amount of organic matter present in the soil.
O horizon is the soil horizon that is located closest to the earth's crust. This horizon consist of undecayed or partially decayed animal and plant waste like shedded leaves, bark, animal skin and feces. As, the matter remains undecomposed, therefore, this horizon consists of low amount of organic matter and it is less fertile for plant growth.
Answer:
Given that
V2/V1= 0.25
And we know that in adiabatic process
TV^န-1= constant
So
T1/T2=( V1 /V2)^ န-1
So = ( 1/0.25)^ 0.66= 2.5
Also PV^န= constant
So P1/P2= (V2/V1)^န
= (1/0.25)^1.66 = 9.98
A. RMS speed is
Vrms= √ 3RT/M
But this is also
Vrms 2/Vrms1= (√T2/T1)
Vrms2=√2.5= 1.6vrms1
B.
Lambda=V/4π√2πr²N
So
Lambda 2/lambda 1= V2/V1 = 0.25
So the mean free path can be inferred to be 0.25 times the first mean free path
C. Using
Eth= 3/2KT
So Eth2/Eth1= T2/T1
So
Eth2= 2.5Eth1
D.
Using CV= 3/2R
Cvf= Cvi
So molar specific heat constant does not change
13-16 that is where they’re located at
Answer:
The same as the escape velocity of asteorid A (50m/s)
Explanation:
The escape velocity is described as follows:
where 
is the universal gravitational constant, 
is the mass of the asteroid and 
is the radius
and since the scape velocity is 50m/s:
Now, if the astroid B has twice mass and twice the radius, we have that tha mass is: 
and the radius is: 
inserting these values into the formula for escape velocity:
and we have found that , so the two asteroids have the same escape velocity.
We found that the expression for escape velocity remains the same as for asteroid A, this because both quantities (radius and mass) doubled, so it does not affect the equation.
The answer is
Asteroid B would have an escape velocity the same as the escape velocity of asteroid A
Hydrogen has one proton whereas helium has two protons in its nucleus.
<h3>How hydrogen and helium atoms different from one another?</h3>
Atoms of hydrogen have a single proton in their nucleus and a single electron in the lowest energy level while on the other hand, Helium atoms have two protons in the nucleus and two electrons in the lowest energy level. In this way, we can say that the atomic number of hydrogen is 1 whereas the atomic number of helium is 2 because of the presence of two protons. Hydrogen atom has no neutron while on the other hand, the helium atom has one neutron in its nucleus.
So we can conclude that Hydrogen has one proton whereas helium has two protons in its nucleus.
Learn more about atom here: brainly.com/question/6258301
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