Kelvin. Kelvin is the scientific term used in temperature senses, and was created so everybody around the world would have the same measurements and not get confused about whether it was Fahrenheit or Celsius.
Answer:
C. spontaneous at all temperatures
Explanation:
The spontaneity of reaction is determined by the sign of the gibbs free energy.
A negative sign denotes that the reaction is spontaneous, positive sign means the reaction is not spontaneous.
From the question;
ΔS° = +253 J/K
ΔH° = -125 kJ/mol
ΔG = ΔH° - TΔS°
From the data given, the condition in which we can obtain a negative value of G, is at any value of T.
For any value of T, G would always be a negative value.
This means the correct option is option C.
C. Melting ice.
It is C because melting ice is a change of state from solid to liquid which requires an addition of energy(or entropy) into the system.
Condensation of water occurs from a gas to a liquid state, which takes energy out of the system(water) and gives it to the surroundings(air around it). Freezing water is the same as condensation except for the state change. Deposition is simply gas to a solid instantaneously so you can again see it as with the other two examples.
<u>Answer:</u> The molecules of oxygen gas that will be reduced to water are 42 molecules
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:

The substance having highest positive
potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction. Here, oxygen will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced.
will undergo oxidation reaction and will get oxidized.
Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.
The half reactions follows:
<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u>
( × 4)
<u>Reduction half reaction:</u>
( × 6)
<u>Overall reaction:</u> 
We are given:
Molecules of
= 28
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
4 molecules of
reacts with 6 molecules of oxygen gas
So, 28 molecules of
will react with =
molecules of oxygen gas
Hence, the molecules of oxygen gas that will be reduced to water are 42 molecules