What type of compound results from the reaction of an acid chloride and a 2° amine?
1 answer:
Amide is produced when a 2° amine and an acid chloride combine.
Acid chloride: What is it?
- The chemical name for acid chloride is RCOCl, where "R" stands for a side chain. They are reactive derivatives of carboxylic acids. In organic chemistry, an acyl group and a chlorine atom form an organic molecule known as an acyl chloride (also known as acid chloride).
- A functional group identified by the RCO molecular formula is called an acyl group. Since acyl chlorides are often hazardous, handling them requires extra care.
- They have the potential to produce HCl and organic compounds when they interact with water on the surface of the eye, irritating the eye. Anhydrous acid salts are neutral because it lacks an H+ donor.
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Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In a substance, the total energy of its molecular motion is known as heat. Whereas when we measure the average energy of molecular motion of a substance then it is known as temperature.
So, any increase or decrease in temperature will lead to change in heat of a substance.
When one mole of a substance is burned then the amount of energy released in the form of heat is known as heat of combustion.
Relation between heat and temperature is as follows.
q =
Thus, we can conclude that to measure the enthalpy of combustion it cannot be measured, only calculated using the equation; q = .
Answer:
Metal
Element: Calcium
Valency: 2
Explanation:
To find the element, let's use the periodic table. (Look below)
We already went past 3 shells, just need the 2 electrons after it.
Just skip to the 4th row and count 2 to the right
We end up at Calcium.
Calcium is a metal and we're also on the alkaline earth metals column.
Calcium will need to lose 2 electrons to reach stability, so the valency is 2.
