Answer:
6m 48cm
Explanation:
First we can convert the length of Mac's bedroom to centimeters:
As<em> 1 m is equal to 100 cm</em>,
- 3m 59cm is equal to 300 cm + 59 cm = 359 cm.
As for Dennis' bedroom's information:
Now we can calculate the length of Dennis' bedroom:
Rewriting the answer leaves us with 6m 48cm.
The Alkali Metals- (Group 1A)can be found (excluding hydrogen) in the first column of the periodic table. They all have 1 valence electron and tend to form +1 cations when forming Ionic bonds with non metals.
The Alkali Earth Metals: (Group 2A) can be found in the second column/group on the periodic table. These elements form +2 positively charged cations when forming Ionic bonds with non metals. They also all have 2 valence electrons.
The Halogens: are the elements that make up the second to last group on the periodic table. These elements include Chlorine, Fluorine, Bromine, Iodine, and Astatine. These elements have 7 valence electrons. The usually form a -1 charged anion when forming ionic bonds with metals.
The Noble gases: the very last group on the periodic table. All these elements have 8 valance electrons. Due to the octet rule these atoms are already very stable and rarely react with other elements.
PV=nRT<=> P=nRT/V=2,40*R*(273+97)/45 atm.
Calculate it. R is a number that is given, find it and use your math to solve.
Answer:
a) Ionic bonding
Covalent bonding
Metallic bonding
b) Electrons with the same state must have opposite spins.
Electron state can hold no more than two electrons.
Explanation:
a) When an atom loses electrons it became a cation, with a positive charge, and when an atom gain electrons it became an anion, with a negative charge. Because of the attraction of the opposite charges, the ions form a bond, which is called ionic bonding.
When atoms share electrons to complete the octet rule, they form a molecule by covalent bonding.
When a metal loses its valence electrons, they form a "sea of electrons" and the cations are "glued" by them, which is called metallic bonding.
b) The Pauli exclusion principle determinants that two electrons can not occupy the same state at the same time, it means that two electrons can't have the same four quantic number equal. If they are at the same shell, they must have different spins. The electron can have only two spin (-1/2 or +1/2) so the electron state can hold no more than two electrons, and they have to have opposite spins.
atoms are made of 3 types of subatomic particles - electrons, protons and neutrons
mass of proton is 1 atomic mass unit and proton is also 1 atomic mass unit
masses of protons and neutrons are very similar
mass of an electron is 1/1840th of 1 atomic mass unit
mass of electron is insignificant when compared to masses of neutrons and protons
protons and neutrons have a larger mass than electrons
from the given options correct answer is
(3) The mass of a proton is greater than the mass of an electron