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True [87]
2 years ago
11

Which one of the following combinations cannot function as a buffer solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ANEK [815]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

c.) HNO₃ & NaNO₃

Explanation:

A buffer system has 2 components:

  • A weak acid and its conjugate base or
  • A weak base and its conjugate acid

<em>Which one of the following combinations cannot function as a buffer solution? </em>

<em> a.) HCN & KCN.</em> YES. HCN is a weak acid and CN⁻ (coming from KCN)  its conjugate base.

<em> b.) NH₃ & (NH₄)₂SO₄.</em> YES. NH₃ is a weak base and NH₄⁺ (coming from (NH₄)₂SO₄) its conjugate acid.

<em> c.) HNO₃ & NaNO₃.</em> NO. HNO₃ is a strong acid.

<em>d.) HF & NaF.</em> YES. HF is a weak acid and F⁻ (coming from NaF)  its conjugate base.

<em> e.) HNO₂ & NaNO₂.</em> YES. HNO₂ is a weak acid and NO₂⁻ (coming from NaNO₂)  its conjugate base.

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Aluminum has a face-centered cubic unit cell. How many atoms of Al are present in each unit cell
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Answer:4

Explanation:

As shown in the image attached, a face-centred cubic structure has 8 atoms at the corners and 6 face center atoms.

Each corner atom contributes to eight cell, so per unit cell 1/8 ×8 =1atom

Face center atoms contributes to two unit cells 1/2 × 6=3atoms

Total atoms =3+1=4atoms

Therefore the atoms in Al FCC per unit cell is 4

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Barium sulfate is made by the following reaction.
ipn [44]

Answer:

                      %age Yield =   96 %

Explanation:

                    The balance chemical equation for given double replacement reaction is,

                      Ba(NO₃)₂ + Na₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2 NaNO₃

Step 1: <u>Calculate moles of Ba(NO₃)₂:</u>

Moles  =  Mass / M.Mass

Moles  =  75.1 g / 261.33 g/mol

Moles  =  0.2873 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂

Step 2: <u>Find out moles of BaSO₄ formed:</u>

According to balance chemical equation,

                  1 mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ produced  =  1 mole of BaSO₄

So,

        0.2873 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂ will produce  =  X moles of BaSO₄

Solving for X,

                      X =  0.2873 mol × 1 mol / 1 mol

                       X =  0.2873 moles of BaSO₄

Step 3: Calculate Theoretical Mass of BaSO₄:

Mass  =  Moles × M.Mass

Mass  =  0.2873 mol × 233.38 g/mol

Mass  = 67.07 g of BaSO₄

Step 4: <u>Calculate %age Yield as:</u>

                 Theoretical Yield  =  67.07 g

                  Actual Yield  =  64.4 g

                  %age Yield  =  <u>???</u>

Formula Used:

                   %age Yield  =  (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100

Putting Values,

                   %age Yield  =  (64.4 g ÷ 67.07 g) × 100

                   %age Yield =  96.01 % ≈ 96 %

6 0
2 years ago
PLEASE HELP I HAVE TO DO THIS BENCHAMRK QUESTION!!!
GuDViN [60]
PLEASE HELP I HAVE TO DO THIS BENCHAMRK QUESTION!!!


The chart shows parts of a plant and an animal, at different levels of organization. Consider the plant images. If we are referring to levels of organization in a plant which picture can BEST be used to fill in box Y?

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8 0
3 years ago
Find the percent composition of OXYGEN in Manganese (III) nitrate, Mn(NO3)3.
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

59.8%

Explanation:

First find the Mr of manganese (III) nitrate.

Mr of Mn(NO₃)₃ = 54.9 + (14 × 3) + (16 × 3 × 3) = <u>240.9</u>

Since we have to find the percentage composition of oxygen, we need to find the Mr of oxygen in the compound, which is:

Mr of (O₃)₃ = (16 × 3) × 3 = <u>144</u>

Now we can find percentage composition / percentage by mass of oxygen.

% composition = \frac{Mr\ of\ oxygen\ in\ compound}{Mr\ of\ compound} × 100

% composition = \frac{144}{240.9} × 100 = <u>59.776%</u>

∴ % compostion of oxygen in maganese(III)nitrate is 59.8% (to 3 significant figures).

8 0
2 years ago
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