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2 years ago

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A sample of ethanol (c2h5oh) contains 4.2x10^23 hydrogen atoms. how many c2h5oh molecules are in this sample?

1 answer:

Hunter-Best [27]2 years ago

6 0

There are 7.0 x 10^22 C2H5OH molecules in the sample.

Ethanol (also referred to as ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, consuming alcohol, or actually alcohol) is an organic chemical compound. It is simple alcohol with the chemical system C2H6O. Its method can be also written as CH3−CH2−OH or C2H5OH (an ethyl team linked to a hydroxyl group) and is regularly abbreviated as EtOH. Ethanol is a volatile, flammable, colorless liquid with an attribute wine-like odor and pungent taste. It is a psychoactive drug, a leisure drug, and an energetic ingredient in alcoholic drinks.

Learn more about Ethanol here:

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Calculate the molality of isoborneol in the product if, a) the melting point of pure camphor is 179°C and the melting point take

tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

The molality of isoborneol in camphor is 0.53 mol/kg.

Explanation:

Melting point of pure camphor= T =179°C

Melting point of sample = $T_f$ = 165°C

Depression in freezing point = $\Delta T_f=?$

$\Delta T_f=T- T_f=179^oC-165^oC=14^oC$

Depression in freezing point is also given by formula:

$\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m$

$K_f$ = The freezing point depression constant

m = molality of the sample

i = van't Hoff factor

We have: $K_f$ = 40°C kg/mol

i = 1 ( organic compounds)

$\Delta T_f=14^oC$

$14^oC=1\times 40^oC kg/mol\times m$

$m=\frac{14^oC}{1\times 40^oC kg/mol}=0.35 mol/kg$

The molality of isoborneol in camphor is 0.53 mol/kg.

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3 years ago

Given the following balanced equation, if the rate of O2 loss is 3.64 × 10-3 M/s, what is the rate of formation of SO3? 2 SO2(g)

Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

Rate of formation of SO₃ $[\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}]$ = 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s

Explanation:

According to equation 2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₃(g)

Rate of disappearance of reactants = rate of appearance of products

⇒ $-\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[SO_{2} ]}{dt} = -\frac{d[O_{2} ]}{dt}=\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[SO_{3} ]}{dt}$ -----------------------------(1)

Given that the rate of disappearance of oxygen = $-\frac{d[O_{2} ]}{dt}$ = 3.64 x 10⁻³ M/s

So the rate of formation of SO₃ $[\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}]$ = ?

from equation (1) we can write

$\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt} = 2 [-\frac{d[O_{2}] }{dt} ]$

⇒ $\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}$ = 2 x 3.64 x 10⁻³ M/s

⇒ $[\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}]$ = 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s

∴ So the rate of formation of SO₃ $[\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}]$ = 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s

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