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zubka84 [21]
3 years ago
8

Which phrases describe an irregular galaxy?

Engineering
1 answer:
pickupchik [31]3 years ago
4 0

An irregular galaxy is the one which does not have any shape. It means it does not fit into the categories described by the Hubble. Such types of galaxies contain large amount of dust and gases. These are a site of stellar formation and hence contain young stars and are very bright. these galaxies are usually smaller than other types of galaxies. for example: Large Magellanic Clouds and Small Magellanic Cloud. Therefore, the phrases that describe an irregular galaxy are:

1. contains many young stars

2. contains a lot of gas and dust

3. is smaller than other types of galaxies

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. Using the Newton Raphson method, determine the uniform flow depth in a trapezoidal channel with a bottom width of 3.0 m and si
Over [174]

Answer:

y  ≈ 2.5

Explanation:

Given data:

bottom width is 3 m

side slope is 1:2

discharge is 10 m^3/s

slope is 0.004

manning roughness coefficient is 0.015

manning equation is written as

v =1/n R^{2/3} s^{1/2}

where R is hydraulic radius

S = bed slope

Q = Av =A 1/n R^{2/3} s^{1/2}

A = 1/2 \times (B+B+4y) \times y =(B+2y) y

R =\frac{A}{P}

P is perimeter =  (B+2\sqrt{5} y)

R =\frac{(3+2y) y}{(3+2\sqrt{5} y)}

Q = (2+2y) y) \times 1/0.015 [\frac{(3+2y) y}{(3+2\sqrt{5} y)}]^{2/3} 0.004^{1/2}

solving for y100 =(2+2y) y) \times (1/0.015) [\frac{(3+2y) y}{(3+2\sqrt{5} y)}]^{2/3} \times 0.004^{1/2}

solving for y value by using iteration method ,we get

y  ≈ 2.5

5 0
3 years ago
Payment to beneficiaries who were named by<br> the insured person
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1. Fatigue equations are based solely on theoretical assumptions. Experimental data is only used to verify the theory. a. True.b
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

1.  b. False

2. b. False

3.  b. False

4.  b. False

5. a. True

6. a. True

7.  b. False

8.  b. False

9. a. True

Explanation:

1. The fatigue properties of a material  are determined by series of test.

2. For most steels there is a level of fatigue limit below which a component will survive an infinite number of cycles, for aluminum and titanium a fatigue limit can not be defined, as failure will eventually occur after enough experienced cycles.

3. Although there is a cyclic stress, there are also stresses complex circumstances involving tensile to compresive and constant stress, where the solution is given into the mean stress and the stress amplitude or stress range, which is double the stress amplitude.

4. Low‐cycle fatigue is defined as few thousand cycles and high cycle fatigue is around more than 10,000 cycles.

5. The number of cycles for failure on brittle materials are less and determined compared with the ductile materials.

6.  The bending fatigue could be handled with specific load requirements  for uniform bending or axial fatigue of the same section size where the material near the surface is subjected to the  maximum stress, as in torsional fatigue, which can be performed on  axial-type specially designed machines also, using the proper fixtures if  the maximum twist required is small, in which linear motion is changed to rotational motion.

7.  A SN-Curve for a given material, is a plot displayed on logarithmic scales of the magnitude of an alternating stress in relation to the number of cycles to failure

8. The strain life method measures the strain resistance of local stresses and strains around stress concentration that controls the fatigue life of the material. It is more accurate than determining fatigue performance as the stress-life method is for long life millions of cycles in elastic stresses, but an it gets an effective stress concentration in fatigue loading.

9. Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) states that the material is isotropic and linear elastic so, when the stresses near the crack surpasses the material fracture toughness, the crack grows.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the need to achieve population inversion​
notka56 [123]

Explanation:

Population inversion is a process of achieving more electrons in the higher energy state than the lower energy state. In order to achieve population inversion, we need to supply energy to the laser medium. The process of supplying energy to the laser medium is called pumping.

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3 years ago
A fan is to be selected to ventilate a bathroom whose
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Answer:

18 000 liters

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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