Answer with Explanation:
1) The advantages of fission energy are:
a) Higher concentration of energy : Concentration of energy or the energy density is defined as the amount of energy that is produced by burning a unit mass of the fuel. The nuclear energy obtained by fission has the highest energy density among all the other natural sources of energy such as coal,gas,e.t.c.
b) Cheap source of energy : The cost at which the energy is produced by a nuclear reactor after it is operational is the lowest among all the other sources of energy such as coal, solar,e.t.c
2) The disadvantages of fission energy are:
a) Highly dangerous residue: The fuel that is left unspent is highly radioactive and thus is very dangerous. Usually the residual material is taken deep into the earth for it's disposal.
b) It has high initial costs of design and development: The cost to design a nuclear reactor and to built one after it is designed is the most among all other types of energy sources and requires highly skilled personnel for operation.
The electricity is generated by the burning of fuel in the power plant that increases the kinetic energy of water vapor which rotates the turbine and shaft of the generator.
<h3>What is a power plant?</h3>
A power plant is a place where heavy machinery objects are installed to produce electricity.
The power is generated in the power plant with the help of the burning of fuel that increases the temperature of the boiler. There are so many tubes in which water is present. Water absorbs heat and increases its kinetic energy. And this kinetic energy help to rotate the turbine and the shaft of the generator is attached to the turbine as result electricity is generated.
More about the power plant link is given below.
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Answer:
2750
Explanation:
The number of windings and the voltage are proportional.
__
Let n represent the number of windings to produce 110 Vac. Then the proportion is ...
n/110 = 300,000/12,000
n = 110(300/12) = 2750 . . . . multiply by 110
2750 windings would be needed to produce 110 Vac at the output.
Answer:
(a)
<em>d</em>Q = m<em>d</em>q
<em>d</em>q =
<em>d</em>T
=
(T₂ - T₁)
From the above equations, the underlying assumption is that
remains constant with change in temperature.
(b)
Given;
V = 2L
T₁ = 300 K
Q₁ = 16.73 KJ , Q₂ = 6.14 KJ
ΔT = 3.10 K , ΔT₂ = 3.10 K for calorimeter
Let
be heat constant of calorimeter
Q₂ =
ΔT
Heat absorbed by n-C₆H₁₄ = Q₁ - Q₂
Q₁ - Q₂ = m
ΔT
number of moles of n-C₆H₁₄, n = m/M
ρ = 650 kg/m³ at 300 K
M = 86.178 g/mol
m = ρv = 650 (2x10⁻³) = 1.3 kg
n = m/M => 1.3 / 0.086178 = 15.085 moles
Q₁ - Q₂ = m
' ΔT
= (16.73 - 6.14) / (15.085 x 3.10)
= 0.22646 KJ mol⁻¹ k⁻¹
Answer:

Explanation:
The stress experimented by the circular bar is:
![\sigma = \left[\frac{2000\, lbf}{\frac{\pi}{4}\cdot (0.5\,in)^{2}}\right]\cdot \left(\frac{1\,kpsi}{1000\,psi} \right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csigma%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cfrac%7B2000%5C%2C%20lbf%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7D%5Ccdot%20%280.5%5C%2Cin%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%5Cright%5D%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%5C%2Ckpsi%7D%7B1000%5C%2Cpsi%7D%20%5Cright%29)

The safety factor is:

