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3 years ago

Which phrases describe an irregular galaxy?

1 answer:

4 0

An irregular galaxy is the one which does not have any shape. It means it does not fit into the categories described by the Hubble. Such types of galaxies contain large amount of dust and gases. These are a site of stellar formation and hence contain young stars and are very bright. these galaxies are usually smaller than other types of galaxies. for example: Large Magellanic Clouds and Small Magellanic Cloud. Therefore, the phrases that describe an irregular galaxy are:

1. contains many young stars

2. contains a lot of gas and dust

3. is smaller than other types of galaxies

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A cylindrical tank is required to contain a gage pressure 560 kPa . The tank is to be made of A516 grade 60 steel with a maximum

adoni [48]

Answer:

5.6 mm

Explanation:

Given that:

A cylindrical tank is required to contain a:

Gage Pressure P = 560 kPa

Allowable normal stress $\sigma$ = 150 MPa = 150000 Kpa.

The inner diameter of the tank = 3 m

In a closed cylinder there exist both the circumferential stress and the longitudinal stress.

Circumferential stress $\sigma = \dfrac{pd}{2t}$

Making thickness t the subject; we have

$t = \dfrac{pd}{2* \sigma}$

$t = \dfrac{560000*3}{2*150000000}$

t = 0.0056 m

t = 5.6 mm

For longitudinal stress.

$\sigma = \dfrac{pd}{4t}$

$t= \dfrac{pd}{4*\sigma }$

$t = \dfrac{560000*3}{4*150000000}$

t = 0.0028 mm

t = 2.8 mm

From the above circumferential stress and longitudinal stress; the stress with the higher value will be considered ; which is circumferential stress and it's minimum value with the maximum thickness = 5.6 mm

8 0

3 years ago

Should the ship breaking business continue why or why not?

Dmitry [639]

Answer:

Ship-breaking or ship demolition is a type of ship disposal involving the breaking up of ships for either a source of parts, which can be sold for re-use, or for the extraction of raw materials, chiefly scrap. It may also be known as ship dismantling, ship cracking, or ship recycling. Modern ships have a lifespan of 25 to 30 years before corrosion, metal fatigue and a lack of parts render them uneconomical to operate.[1] Ship-breaking allows the materials from the ship, especially steel, to be recycled and made into new products. This lowers the demand for mined iron ore and reduces energy use in the steel making process. Fixtures and other equipment on board the vessels can also be reused. While ship-breaking is sustainable, there are concerns about the use of poorer countries without stringent environmental legislation. It is also labor-intensive, and considered one of the world's most dangerous industries.[2]

In 2012, roughly 1,250 ocean ships were broken down, and their average age was 26 years.[3][4] In 2013, the world total of demolished ships amounted to 29,052,000 tonnes, 92% of which were demolished in Asia. As of January 2020, India has the largest global share at 30%;[5] followed by Bangladesh, China and Pakistan.[6] Alang, India currently has the world's largest ship graveyard,[5] followed by Chittagong Ship Breaking Yard in Bangladesh and Gadani in Pakistan.[6]

The largest sources of ships are states of China, Greece and Germany respectively, although there is a greater variation in the source of carriers versus their disposal.[7] The ship-breaking yards of India, Bangladesh, China and Pakistan employ 225,000 workers as well as providing many indirect jobs. In Bangladesh, the recycled steel covers 20% of the country's needs and in India it is almost 10%.[8]

As an alternative to ship-breaking, ships may be sunk to create artificial reefs after legally-mandated removal of hazardous materials, or sunk in deep ocean waters. Storage is a viable temporary option, whether on land or afloat, though all ships will be eventually scrapped, sunk, or preserved for museums.

6 0

3 years ago

The current entering the positive terminal of a device is i(t)= 6e^-2t mA and the voltage across the device is v(t)= 10di/dtV.

liberstina [14]

Answer:

a) 2,945 mC

b) P(t) = -720*e^(-4t) uW

c) -180 uJ

Explanation:

Given:

i (t) = 6*e^(-2*t)

v (t) = 10*di / dt

Find:

( a) Find the charge delivered to the device between t=0 and t=2 s.

( b) Calculate the power absorbed.

( c) Determine the energy absorbed in 3 s.

Solution:

- The amount of charge Q delivered can be determined by:

dQ = i(t) . dt

$Q = \int\limits^2_0 {i(t)} \, dt = \int\limits^2_0 {6*e^(-2t)} \, dt = 6*\int\limits^2_0 {e^(-2t)} \, dt$

- Integrate and evaluate the on the interval:

$= 6 * (-0.5)*e^-2t = - 3*( 1 / e^4 - 1) = 2.945 C$

- The power can be calculated by using v(t) and i(t) as follows:

v(t) = 10* di / dt = 10*d(6*e^(-2*t)) /dt

v(t) = 10*(-12*e^(-2*t)) = -120*e^-2*t mV

P(t) = v(t)*i(t) = (-120*e^-2*t) * 6*e^(-2*t)

P(t) = -720*e^(-4t) uW

- The amount of energy W absorbed can be evaluated using P(t) as follows:

$W = \int\limits^3_0 {P(t)} \, dt = \int\limits^2_0 {-720*e^(-4t)} \, dt = -720*\int\limits^2_0 {e^(-4t)} \, dt$

- Integrate and evaluate the on the interval:

$W = -180*e^-4t = - 180*( 1 / e^12 - 1) = -180uJ$

6 0

3 years ago

What type of siege engines were used by Saladin to capture Jerusalem in 1187?

mariarad [96]

Answer:

LOTS

Explanation:

Catapults, Towers, and Trebuchets were all used by Saladin to capture Jerusalem in 1187

8 0

2 years ago

Is an isothermal process necessarily internally reversible? Explain your answer with an example

torisob [31]

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

Example of an irreverseble isothermal process is mixing of two fluids on the same temperature - it requires a lot of energy to unmix Jack and coke. ... Example of an reversible process with changing temperature is isentropic expansion.

5 0

2 years ago