Answer:
1. The Nummber of electrons present in the outermost shell is called Valence electrons.
2. Thomson model:
Thomson model of atom is the model which states that electrons are embedded in a positively charged solid material which is spherical in shape.
Rutherford model
Rutherford model of atom is the model which explains that there is a nucleus in the center of the atom and electrons are located around the nucleus.
3. Relative atomic mass. Atoms have very little mass , so they're difficult to measure accurately. Instead, chemists use a scale. On this scale the mass of a 12C atom is exactly 12.
4. Difference between Alpha, Beta and Gamma radioactive decay:
Alpha decay forms new element with two fewer protons and two fewer neutrons;
Beta decay forms new element with one more proton and one fewer neutron.
Gamma decay forms NO new element, but now the element has less energy because energy is released as gamma rays.
Gamma radiation has the highest penetration power, Beta decay goes the second, alpha decay the last. However, alpha particles make the most damage even if it has the lowest penetration power among the three.
5. This species has a 2− charge on it, so it is an anion. Anions are named using the stem of the element name with the suffix -ide added. This is the oxide anion.
Hope it helps....Pls Mark as Brainliest!! I Have answered all your question in the Simplest way i could...
S- and P-Block elements are known as Representative elements.
Groups 1-2 and Groups 13-18
Answer:
Take 10.0mL of your original solution and dilute it to 100.0mL and then, take 5.0mL of this solution and dilute it in another flask to 100.0mL
Explanation:
The initial solution of 0.3g of Red dye in 100mL has a concentration of:
0.3g Red dye × (1mol / 869g) = 3.4x10⁻⁴ mol Red Dye in 100mL = 0.100L:
3.4x10⁻⁴ mol / 0.1L = 3.4x10⁻³M
As you want a 1.7x10⁻⁵M solution, you need to dilute your solution:
3.4x10⁻³M / 1.7x10⁻⁵M = 200 times
Having this in mind, you must find the dilutions you must make to achieve the 200 of dilution factor (<em>Dilution factor is how many times you dilute a solution from a concetrated form).</em>
If you dilute the original solution taking 10.0mL to 100.0mL you dilute the solution: 100.0mL / 10.0mL = <em>10 times.</em>
Now, you need to dilute this solution another 20 times to achieve the 10*20 = 200 times of dilution.
If you take 5.0mL of the last solution and dilute it to 100.0mL you are diluting the solution 100.0mL / 5.0mL = <em>20 times.</em>
The dilution is:
3.4x10⁻³M × (10.0mL / 100.0mL) × (5.0mL / 100.0mL) = 1.7x10⁻⁵M
Thus, to obtain the 1.7x10⁻⁵M solutionyou need to:
<h3>Take 10.0mL of your original solution and dilute it to 100.0mL and then, take 5.0mL of this solution and dilute it in another flask to 100.0mL</h3>
The answer is <span>increasing the surface area of Fe(s) and increasing the concentration of HCl(aq).
the rate of reaction can be increased if the interaction between the reactants in better. by increasing the surface area of a solid, such as Fe, you make more possible each molecule of Fe to interact with HCl. Also, by increasing the concentration of HCl, it mean there is more molecule of HCl to interact with Fe.</span>
Answer:
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Explanation: