when the apple moves in a horizontal circle, the tension force in the string provides the necessary centripetal force to move in circle. the tension in the string is given as
T=mv²/r
where T = tension force in the string , m = mass of the apple
v = speed of apple , r = radius of circle.
clearly , tension force depends on the square of the speed. hence greater the speed, greater will be the tension force.
at some point , the speed becomes large enough that it makes the tension force in the string becomes greater than the tensile strength of the string. at that point , the string breaks
<span>Power is measured in watts. A watt is the power that it takes to do one joule ofwork in one second. It can be found using the formula <span>P=<span>Wt</span></span>. (In this formula, W stands for "work.")</span><span><span>Large amounts of energy can be measured in kilowatts (<span>1kW=1×<span>103</span>W</span>), megawatts (<span>1MW=1×<span>106</span>W</span>), or gigawatts (<span>1GW=1×<span>109</span>W</span>).</span><span><span> This is helpful</span><span> This is confusing</span></span></span><span>The watt is named James Watt, who invented an older unit of power: the horsepower.</span>
C.
Explanation: Because mirrors are lighter, and they are easier than lenses to make perfectly smooth.
Surface currents are caused by winds. They move warm water away from the equator and cool water away from the poles.
Hope it help