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ivolga24 [154]
2 years ago
6

Which compounds exhibit geometric isomerism? Draw and name the two isomers in each case:(b) 3-hexene

Chemistry
1 answer:
eimsori [14]2 years ago
8 0

3-hexene shows geometrical isomers .

The geometrical isomers of 3-hexene are cis-3-hexene and trans-3-hexene.

Trans isomer has a higher melting point than cis isomer  . the cis isomer has high boiling point . dipole moment is low in case of trans and high in case of cis .

<h3>What is isomerism ?</h3>

it is a type of phenomena in which two or more compounds have same molecular or chemical formula  but have different structure or spatial arrangement in 3D space .

<h3>Isomers :</h3>

same molecular formula but different physical or chemical properties .

<h3>What is geometrical isomers ?</h3>

it is a type of stereoisomers which have same molecular formula and same structure but different arrangement of atoms in space .

Learn more about  geometrical isomerism here :

brainly.com/question/9064937

#SPJ4

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When the neutrons produced in the fission of U-236 bombard U-235 to generate more U-236 and perpetuate fission, this is called a
Maslowich

Answer:

chain reaction

Explanation:

The description is termed a chain reaction.

During nuclear fission, a heavy radioactive isotope disintegrates rapidly into two lighter nuclei and several neutrons with the release of large amount of energy.

Each of the neutrons produced can now react with the new radionuclide to produce another new set of nuclide thereby releasing energy and several neutrons. This is called a chain reaction.

For the nuclide described above, we can express as:

                   ²³⁶₉₂U  → fission fragments(²³⁵₉₂U) + neutrons + energy

           fission with the neutrons:

                      ²³⁵₉₂U → ²³⁶₉₂U ..................................

8 0
3 years ago
Which statement describes the general process of diffusion?
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

Molecules start out unevenly distributed and end up evenly distributed.

Explanation:

Diffusion is the process by which molecules of a substance move from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration until equilibrium is attained.

Molecules start out unevenly distributed and end up evenly distributed in a particular medium. Diffusion occurs due to the particulate nature of matter. When the particles that make up a substance are concentrated at a point, the collide more often with one another causing each molecule to spread out in order to occupy all the available space.

Diffusion occurs in gases, liquids and solids but occurs fastest in gases. Diffusion can be observed for example, in the spread of the smell of a dead rat from one point in a room to every part of the room.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1) Calculate the empirical formula of a compound with 36g of carbon and 96g of oxygen.
grandymaker [24]

Answer:

C4H6

Explanation:

See attached table

Convert each of the masses into moles by dividing the mass by the molar mass of that element.  That yields 3.83 moles of C and 6 moles of O.  I rounded up the C to 4 moles to result in an empirical formula of C4H6

5 0
2 years ago
A chemist must dilute of aqueous potassium dichromate solution until the concentration falls to . He'll do this by adding distil
Phantasy [73]

The question is incomplete; the complete question is;

A chemist must dilute 99.4 mL of 152 mM aqueous potassium dichromate (K_2Cr_2O_7) solution until the concentration falls to 55.0 mM He'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in liters. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answer:

0.275 L

Explanation:

From C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1= initial concentration of the solution 152 × 10^-3 M

V1= initial volume of the solution = 99.4 × 10^-3 L

C2 = concentration after dilution = 55 × 10^-3 M

V2 = volume after dilution = the unknown

V2 = C1 V1/C2

V2 = 152 × 10^-3 × 99.4 × 10^-3 / 55 × 10^-3

V2 = 0.275 L

5 0
3 years ago
What volume in mt, of 0.5a M1HCI solution is needed to neutralize 77 ml of 1.54 M NaOH solution?
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

237.2 mL.

Explanation:

  • We have the rule: at neutralization, the no. of millimoles of acid is equal to the no. of millimoles of the base.

(XMV) acid = (XMV) base.

where, X is the no. of (H) or (OH) reproducible in acid or base, respectively.

M is the molarity of the acid or base.

V is the volume of the acid or base.

<em>(XMV) HCl = (XMV) NaOH.</em>

<em></em>

For HCl; X = 1, M = 0.5 M, V = ??? mL.

For NaOH, X = 1, M = 1.54 M, V = 77.0 mL.

<em>∴ V of HCl = (XMV) NaOH / (XV) HCl = (</em>1)(1.54 M)(77.0 mL) / (1)(0.5 M) = <em>237.2 mL.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
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