Answer:
A fracture will sometimes form a deep fissure or crevice in the rock. Fractures are commonly caused by stress exceeding the rock strength, causing the rock to lose cohesion along its weakest plane. Fractures can provide permeability for fluid movement, such as water or hydrocarbons.
Explanation:
The period of the pendulum of length 3. 171 m when acceleration of gravity is 9. 832 m/s, is 3.57 seconds.
<h3>What is time period of pendulum?</h3>
Pendulum is the body which is pivoted to a point and perform back and forth motion around that point by swinging due to the influence of gravity.
The time period of a pendulum is the time taken by it to complete one cycle of swing left to right and right to left.
It can be given as,

Here, (g) is the gravitational force of Earth and (L) is the length of the pendulum.
A pendulum of length 3.171 m. The acceleration of gravity is 9.832 m/s2. The period at the north pole is,

Thus, the period of the pendulum of length 3. 171 m when acceleration of gravity is 9. 832 m/s, is 3.57 seconds.
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a) Time taken =6.39 s
b) Angle of rotation while coming to rest = 188.17 rad
<u>Explanation:</u>
Initial angular velocity of the drum 
Angular acceleration of the drum 
a.) We know that




b.) we know that


Answer:
125 / 500 = 1/4 of the sample left after 3.0 yrs
1/2 * 1/2 = 1/4 sample has decayed thru 2 half-lives
2 * HL = 3
1 Half-Life = 1.5 yrs
Answer:
The frequency of the second wave is half of the frequency of first one.
Explanation:
The wavelength of the second wave is double is the first wave.
As we know that the frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength of the velocity is same.
velocity = frequency x wavelength
So, the ratio of frequency of second wave to the first wave is

The frequency of the second wave is half of the frequency of first one.