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klasskru [66]
1 year ago
5

Which compound would you expect to have greater surface tension, acetone [(ch3)2co] or water (h2o) ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kenny6666 [7]1 year ago
5 0

Surface tension increases by increasing the intermolecular forces.

<h3>What is intermolecular forces?</h3>

The electromagnetic forces of attraction or repulsion that act between atoms and other types of nearby particles, such as atoms or ions, are examples of intermolecular forces (IMFs), also known as secondary forces.

Between molecules, intermolecular forces are at work. In contrast, molecules themselves exert intramolecular pressures. In comparison to intramolecular forces, intermolecular forces are weaker. Intermolecular forces include things like the London dispersion force, dipole-dipole interaction, ion-dipole interaction, and van der Waals forces.

Intermolecular forces come in five flavors: ion-induced dipole forces, dipole-induced dipole forces, induced dipole forces, and dipole-dipole forces. Ions and polar (dipole) molecules are held together by ion-dipole forces.

To learn more about intermolecular forces from the given link:

brainly.com/question/9007693

#SPJ4

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An atom has atomic number 5 and mass number 11. How many protons does the atom have? 5 6 10 11
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Answer:

6 neutrons. The mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic number shows how many protons. Subract the atomic number from the mass number to find the number of neutrons.

Explanation:

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4 years ago
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The Ostwald process for the commercial production of nitric acid from ammonia and oxygen involves the following steps:
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Answer:

12 NH_3 (g)+ 21 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow  14 H_2O (l) + 8 HNO_3 (g) + 4 NO (g)

Explanation:

The steps of the Ostwald process:

4 NH_3 (g) + 5 O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g)

2 NO (g) + O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 2 NO_2 (g)

3 NO_2 (g) + H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 2 HNO_3 (g) + NO (g)

Combinning the equations:

4 NH_3 (g) + 5 O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g)

+

(2 NO (g) + O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 2 NO_2 (g))*2

+

(3 NO_2 (g) + H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 2 HNO_3 (g) + NO (g))*4/3

=

4 NH_3 (g)+ 4 NO (g)+ 7 O_2 (g) + 4 NO_2 (g) +4/3 H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g) +  4 NO_2(g) + 8/3 HNO_3 (g) + 4/3 NO (g)

Simplifying:

4 NH_3 (g)+ 7 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow  14/3 H_2O (l) + 8/3 HNO_3 (g) + 4/3 NO (g)

12 NH_3 (g)+ 21 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow  14 H_2O (l) + 8 HNO_3 (g) + 4 NO (g)

The overall reaction is endothermic becuase the formation of new chemical bonds requires energy consumption.

4 0
3 years ago
The d-metals iron, copper, and manganese form cations with different oxidation states. For this reason, they are found in many o
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Answer:

They have electrons in their 3d- and 4s-orbital for bond formation.

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d- metals or transition metal are metal which form ion with partially filled d-orbital. Examples are iron and manganese.

The metals have 2 electrons in their 4s orbital. If only this is used for bonding, they will form compounds where they have oxidation State of +2 as seen in MnO.

If two 4s and one of 3d electrons are used, oxidation state of +3 is formed as seen in FeCl3.

If two 2s electron I used with two 3d electrons, compound with oxidation state of +4 is formed as seen in MnO2

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