Answer:
Energy is released when bonds are broken, and energy is absorbed when bonds are formed.
Well the elements would be N, P, As, Sb, and Bi. Their electron configuration would be N= [He] 2s2 2p3, P= 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p3, As= [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p3, Sb= Kr 4d10 5s2 5p3, and Bi= Xe 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3.<span />
H2SO4 + Na2CO3 → Na2SO4 + CO2 + H2O
The molarity of sulfuric acid if 1.78 L were used in the above reaction is
0.453 M (answer 2)
Calculation
find the moles of water produced = mass/molar mass
= 14.5 g /18 g/mol = 0.806 moles
by use of of mole ratio between H2So4 to H2O which is 1:1 the moles of H2SO4 is also = 0.806 moles
Molarity of H2SO4 is therefore = moles/volume in liters
= 0.806 mol/ 1.78 L = 0.453 M (answer 2)
The number of moles of aluminium that are needed to react completely with 13.2 moles of FeO is 8.8 moles
calculation
2Al + 3FeO → 3aFe +Al2O3
by use of of mole ratio of Al: FeO from equation above = 2:3 the moles of Al is therefore
= 13.2 x 2/3=8.8 moles of Al
