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OLEGan [10]
2 years ago
8

Which way of expressing concentration includes (a) volume of solution;

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergio [31]2 years ago
6 0

Molarity and normality are the ways of expressing concentration which includes the volume of the solution.

As we know,

Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1L of the solution. Thus,

M = no. of moles of solution/ Volume of solution on litres.

while, Normality is the number of gram equivalents of the solute dissolved per litre of the solution.

N = Gram equivalent of the solute/ volume of solution in litres.

while, the other concentration expressing terms such as mole fraction, molality includes the mass of the solution and solvent respectively.

To know more about molarity visit the link:

brainly.com/question/9754178?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ4

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Answer:

The correct answer is 146 g/mol

Explanation:

<em>Freezing point depression</em> is a colligative property related to the number of particles of solute dissolved in a solvent. It is given by:

ΔTf = Kf x m

Where ΔTf is the freezing point depression (in ºC), Kf is a constant for the solvent and m is the molality of solution. From the problem, we know the following data:

ΔTf = 1.02ºC

Kf = 5.12ºC/m

From this, we can calculate the molality:

m = ΔTf/Kf = 1.02ºC/(5.12ºC/m)= 0.199 m

The molality of a solution is defined as the moles of solute per kg of solvent. Thus, we can multiply the molality by the mass of solvent in kg (250 g= 0.25 kg) to obtain the moles of solute:

0.199 mol/kg benzene x 0.25 kg = 0.0498 moles solute

There are 0.0498 moles of solute dissolved in the solution. To calculate the molar mass of the solute, we divide the mass (7.27 g) into the moles:

molar mass = mass/mol = 7.27 g/(0.0498 mol) = 145.9 g/mol ≅ 146 g/mol

<em>Therefore, the molar mass of the compound is 146 g/mol </em>

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