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1 year ago

Does any solid Ag₂CrO₄ form when 2.7x10⁻⁵g of AgNO₃ is dissolved in 15.0 mL of 4.0x10⁻⁴MK₂CrO₄?

Chemistry

1 answer:

e-lub [12.9K]1 year ago

3 0

Molarity of Ag+ is less than the molar solubility thus ppt will not occur.

Balanced reaction-:

Moles of AgNO3=mass(g)molar mass (g/mol) =2.7×10−5g / 169.86 gmol

=1.589⋅10^−7 mol

Molarity of Ag+=moles of solute(L)=1.589⋅10−7 mol0.015 L=1.059⋅10−5M

Ksp of Ag2CrO4

=[Ag+]2[CrO42−]

1.2⋅10−12=[2s]2[s]

4s3=1.2⋅10−12

s=6.69⋅10−5 M

Molarity of Ag+ is less than the molar solubility thus ppt will not occur.

<h3>What is the molarity calculation formula?</h3>

The volume of solvent required to dissolve the provided solute is multiplied by the ratio of the moles of the solute whose molarity has to be computed. (M=frac{n}{V}) The molality of the solution that needs to be computed in this case is M. n is the solute's molecular weight in moles.

Learn more about Molarity:

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How many moles are in 2.98x10^23 particles?

Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.495 \ mol}}$

Explanation:

We are given a number of particles and asked to convert to moles.

<h3>1. Convert Particles to Moles </h3>

1 mole of any substance contains the same number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units) : 6.022 *10²³ or Avogadro's Number. For this question, the particles are not specified.

So, we know that 1 mole of this substance contains 6.022 *10²³ particles. Let's set up a ratio.

$\frac { 1 \ mol }{6.022*10^{23 } \ particles}}$

We are converting 2.98*10²³ particles to moles, so we multiply the ratio by that value.

$2.98*10^{23} \ particles *\frac { 1 \ mol }{6.022*10^{23 } \ particles}}$

The units of particles cancel.

$2.98*10^{23} *\frac { 1 \ mol }{6.022*10^{23 } }}$

$\frac { 2.98*10^{23}}{6.022*10^{23 } }} \ mol$

$0.4948522086 \ mol$

<h3>2. Round</h3>

The original measurement of particles (2.98*10²³) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.

For the number we found, 3 sig figs is the thousandth place.

The 8 in the ten-thousandth place (0.4948522086) tells us to round the 4 up to a 5 in the thousandth place.

$0.495 \ mol$

2.98*10²³ particles are equal to approximately <u>0.495 moles.</u>

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3 years ago

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Gas chromatography is a technique that separates molecules based on their volatility and interaction with both the stationary phase.

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