Question

Why are some starburst galaxies much brighter in infrared than they are in visible light?

Answer 1

Some starburst galaxies are much brighter in infrared radiation than they are in visible light because the dust surrounding the galaxies warms up and emits infrared light after absorbing visible light. Because of this, starburst galaxies produce up to 98% of their total energy in the infrared, making them some of the brightest infrared objects in the cosmos.

A sort of radiant energy that we experience as heat but that is invisible to human eyes is infrared radiation (IR), often known as infrared light. The sun and fire are two of the most prominent sources of IR radiation, however all objects in the cosmos release some of it.

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