<u>Out of all given options, Hubble's findings supported the big bang theory are as follows:
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- The universe formed from a central point.
- Most galaxies in the universe are moving away from Earth.
- There are billions of galaxies in the universe, not just one.
Option C, D, and E
<u>Explanation:
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According to big bang theory, the universe is increasing its region of occupancy in free space. As it is known that the universe is composed of several galaxies. So this spreading of the universe is nothing but spreading of galaxies.
And this is confirmed from Hubble’s findings using Hubble’s telescope. As they have observed that the speed at which the galaxies are travelling in free space has been increased at a faster rate.
So, the galaxies are used to move away from Earth with time at a faster rate which confirms the big bang theory of universe formation. Also, in simple words, universe started from big bang according to cosmology' standard theory, it’s just moves from everything else.
Answer:
CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH.
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, let us hydrolysed the given ester. This is illustrated in the attached photo.
Hydrolysis of ester involves breaking the ester bond by a water molecule to produce the corresponding alcohol and carboxylic acid.
From the reaction given in the attached photo, we can see that the carboxylic acid needed to produce the desired ester is butanoic acid, CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH.
It is important to compare the positive and negative test results with those of known compounds as positive results indicate the presence of that known compound and negative results indicate the absence of that compound which is used for reference.
<h3>What is qualitative analysis?</h3>
Qualitative chemical analysis is a method to determine the chemical composition of a sample.
There are two types of qualitative analysis:
- Organic Qualitative analysis: It helps in determining the chemical bonds and functional groups in a sample
- Inorganic qualitative analysis: It helps in determining the ions in the given sample
There are seven ways to analyze a sample qualitatively, which are
A reference compound is always used to which results are compared.
A Positive result indicates that the reference compound is present in the sample whereas a negative result indicates that the reference compound is absent in the given sample.
Learn more about qualitative analysis:
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Question 1 is true because it was called Pangea
Question 2 is false because it had a lot of impact on the distribution of species, before the moving continents animals could roam where ever they want but after the splitting of the continents the species were stuck in one place because water separated other continents and land species cant swim.
