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gtnhenbr [62]
1 year ago
9

Two identical cylinders at the same pressure contain the same gas. if cylinder a contains three times as much gas as cylinder b,

which cylinder has the higher temperature?
Physics
1 answer:
Alborosie1 year ago
5 0

By ideal gas theory, cylinder b has the higher temperature.

We need to know about the ideal gas theory to solve this problem. The ideal gas can be represented by

P . V = n . R . T

where P is the pressure, V is volume, n is the number of molecules, R is the ideal gas constant and T is temperature.

From the question above, we know that

Pa = Pb = P

na = 3nb

Find the temperature of the cylinder a

P . V = n . R . Ta

Ta = P . V /( na . R )

Substitute na

Ta = P . V /( (3nb) . R )

Ta = (1/3) x (P . V /( (nb . R ))

Find the temperature of the cylinder b

P . V = n . R . Tb

Tb = P . V /( nb . R )

The cylinder a temperature is 3 times smaller than the temperature in cylinder b.

Find more on ideal gas at: brainly.com/question/25290815

#SPJ4

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AfilCa [17]

Answer: Hope This Helps!

Explanation:

1: Newton’s first law of motion can explain how a magician pulls a tablecloth from underneath the dishes. A negligible horizontal force is applied during the process. As per Newton’s first law of motion, the dishes and glasses remain in their state of motion (rest); as a result, they remain undisturbed.

2: Newton's First Law of Motion is defined as "An object at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force."In soccer, when the soccer ball is in the soccer field and it is not moving, that means that it is at rest and there is no force acting upon it. When there is a person that is ready to play soccer and wants to kick the ball and play, then the unbalanced force would be the power from the person's foot.

3: Newtons third law can explain, as the cannonball is pushed forwards by the expanding high-pressure gases created by the exploding gunpowder, it pushes back on these gases. The gases push back on the cannon itself, causing it to roll backwards. Alternative answer: the cannon pushes forward on the cannonball. the reaction force is the cannonball pushing backwards on the cannon.

5 0
3 years ago
3. A sprinter leaves the starting blocks with an acceleration of 4.5 m/s2. What is the
UkoKoshka [18]

Hi there! :)

\large\boxed{v_{f} = 18 m/s}

Use the following kinematic equation to solve for the final velocity:

v_{f} = v_{i} + at

In this instance, the runner started from rest, so the initial velocity is 0 m/s. We can rewrite the equation as:

v_{f} = at

Plug in the given acceleration and time:

v_{f} = 4.5 * 4 = 18 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
Assuming that each nucleus is roughlyspherical and that its mass is roughly equal to A (in atomic mass units {\rm u}), what is t
lara [203]

Answer:

ρ/ρ2 = 3 / R₀       the two densities are different

Explanation:

Density is defined as

       ρ = M / V

As the nucleus is spherical

       V = 4/3 π r³

Let's replace

      ρ = A / (4/3 π R₀³)

      ρ = ¾ A / π R₀³

b)

      ρ2 = F / area

The area of ​​a sphere is

     A = 4π R₀²

     ρ2 = F / 4π R₀²

     ρ2 = F / 4π R₀²

Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleon in not very heavy nuclei. This number is equal to the number of neutrons, but changes in heavier nuclei, there are more neutrons than protons.

Let's look for the relationship of the two densities

     ρ/ρ2 = ¾ A / π R₀³ / (F / 4π R₀²)

     ρ /ρ2 = 3 (A / F) (1 / R₀)

In this case it does not say that the nucleon number is A (F = A), the relationship is

     ρ/ρ2 = 3 / R₀

I see that the two densities are different

3 0
3 years ago
Calculated the measurement uncertainty for Kinetic Energy when :mass = 1.3[kg] +/- 0.4[kg]velocity= 5.2 [m/s] +/- 0.2 [m/s]KE= 1
andriy [413]

Answer:

\rm KE\pm \Delta KE = 17.6\pm 6.8\ J.

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

  • Mass, \rm m\pm\Delta m = 1.3\pm 0.4\ kg.
  • Velocity, \rm v\pm \Delta v = 5.2\pm 0.2\ m/s.

where,

\rm \Delta m,\ \Delta v are the uncertainties in mass and velocity respectively.

The kinetic energy is given by

\rm KE = \dfrac 12 mv^2 = \dfrac 12 \times 1.3\times 5.2^2=17.576\approx 17.6\ J.

The uncertainty in kinetic energy is given as:

\rm \dfrac{\Delta KE}{KE}=\dfrac{\Delta m}{m}+\dfrac{2\Delta v}{v}\\\dfrac{\Delta KE}{17.6}=\dfrac{0.4}{1.3}+\dfrac{2\times 0.2}{5.2}\\\dfrac{\Delta KE}{17.6}=0.384\\\Rightarrow \Delta KE = 17.6\times 0.384 = 6.7854\ J\approx6.8\ J\\\\Thus,\\\\KE\pm \Delta KE = 17.6\pm 6.8\ J.

7 0
3 years ago
(b) A piece of wood of volume 0.6 m² floats in water. Find the volume
enot [183]

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the volume below water be v . Then

buoyant force = v d g where d is density of water , g is acceleration due to gravity

= v x 1000 x g

weight of wood piece = volume x density of wood x g

= .6 x 600 x g

for equilibrium while floating

buoyant force = weight

= v x 1000 x g  =  .6 x 600 x g

v = .36 m²

volume above water or volume exposed = .6 - .36

= .24 m²

When immersed completely ,

buoyant force = .6 x 1000 x 9.8

= 5880 N

weight of wood

=  .6 x 600 x g

= 3528 N

buoyant force is more than the weight . In order to equalise them for floating with full volume in water

weight required = 5880 - 3528

= 2352 N.

6 0
3 years ago
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