Answer:
60.2 J
Explanation:
Efficiency is the ratio of work out to work in.
e = Wout / Win
0.86 = Wout / 70 J
Wout = 60.2 J
Answer:
the hydrogen filled balloon is denser than the air filled balloon
The efficiency of an ideal Carnot heat engine can be written as:

where

is the temperature of the cold region

is the temperature of the hot region
For the engine in our problem, we have

and

, so the efficiency is
Answer:
θ=108rad
t =10.29seconds
α=-8.17rad/s²
Explanation:
Given that
At t=0, Wo=24rad/sec
Constant angular acceleration =30rad/s²
At t=2, θ=432rad as it try to stop because the circuit break
Angular motion
W=Wo+αt
θ=Wot+1/2αt²
W²=Wo²+2αθ
We need to find θ between 0sec to 2sec when the wheel stop
a. θ=Wot+1/2αt²
θ=24×2+1/2×30×2²
θ=48+60
θ=108rad.
b. W=Wo+αt
W=24+30×2
W=84rad/s
This is the final angular velocity which is the initial angular velocity when the wheel starts to decelerate.
Wo=84rad/sec
W=0rad/s, because the wheel stop at θ=432rad
Using W²=Wo²+2αθ
0²=84²+2×α×432
-84²=864α
α=-8.17rad/s²
It is negative because it is decelerating
Now, time taken for the wheel to stop
W=Wo+αt
0=84-8.17t
-84=-8.17t
Then t =10.29seconds.
a. θ=108rad
b. t =10.29seconds
c. α=-8.17rad/s²
Mechanical and chemical. Mechanical breaks down food into smaller pieces. Chemical breaks it down into simpler nutrients that can then be used by cells. Hope this helps!