As the latitude increases the intensity of solar energy decreases
Answer:
12.32 m/s
Explanation:
Using the formula of maximum height of a projectile,
H = u²sin²Ф/2g................... Equation 1
Where H = maximum height, u = initial velocity, Ф = angle of projection, g = acceleration due to gravity
make u the subject of the equation
u = √(2Hg/sin²Ф)............ Equation 2
Given: H = 2.3 m, Ф = 33°, g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute into equation 2
u = √[(2×2.3×9.8)/sin²33°]
u =√ [45.08/(0.545)²]
u = 45.08/0.297
u = √(151.785)
u = 12.32 m/s
When you stand at the center of curvature in front of a concave mirror, the image created will be formed at the center of curvature also, but it will be inverted. The image formed will be real, and will have the same size as you.
We shall convert all of the densities to lbs/gal, so the product of
BTU/lbs and lbs/gal gives us the basis of comparison, which was "ratio of energy to volume".
grams / ml x 1 lbs/454 grams → 1 lbs/ 454 ml
1 lbs/454 ml x 3785.41 ml/gal → 3785.41 lbs/454gal
Conversion of g/ml = 8.34 lbs/gal
Looking at each fuel:
Kerosene:
18,500 x (8.34 x 0.82) = 126,517 BTU/gal
Gasoline:
20,900 x (8.34 x 0.737) = 128,463 BTU/gal
Ethanol:
11,500 x (8.34 x 0.789) = 75,673 BTU/gal
Hydrogen:
61,000 x (8.34 x 0.071) = 36,120 BTU/gal
The best fuel in terms of energy to volume ratio is Gasoline.
Gallons required:
BTU needed / BTU per gallon
= 85.2 x 10⁹ / 128,463
= 6.6 x 10⁵ gallons
