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Alexus [3.1K]
2 years ago
15

Acidity is a measure of the amount of dissolved hydroxide ions in a solution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gekata [30.6K]2 years ago
4 0

The concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution is a measure of its acidity. So the correct option is (b) false.

When an Arrhenius acid is dissolved in water, hydrogen ions are produced:

H+(aq) + A- = HA + H2O (aq)

Here, H+ is the hydrogen cation, A- is the solvated anion, also known as the conjugate base, and HA is the non-dissociated acid. When an Arrhenius base is dissolved in water, hydroxide ions are produced:

BOH + H2O → B+(aq) + OH-(aq)

Is a material with at least one hydrogen atom that has the ability to split apart in an aqueous solution to produce an anion and an H + ion (a proton), creating an acidic solution. Bases are substances that, when dissolved in water, create hydroxide ions (OH) and a cation, resulting in a basic solution.

Learn more about hydrogen here:

brainly.com/question/16979348

#SPJ4

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Does everything that you can see fit the definition for matter
Arada [10]
No, because not everything consists of matter. Some things consist of dark matter other are ether and what we tend to see trillions of particles making up matter.

Hope I helped :-)
8 0
3 years ago
In the reaction
Sedbober [7]

Answer:

rate = [NO]²[O2]

Explanation:

The rate law for the reaction:

2 NO(g) + O2(g) → 2 NO2(g)

Is expressed in terms of reactants as follows:

rate = [NO]ⁿ[O2]ˣ

<em>Where n and x are the coefficients of the rate law.</em>

<em />

If [NO] is doubled, the rate increased 4 times. That is only possible if:

rate = [NO]²[O2]ˣ

Now, as [NO] is doubled and increased the rate 4 times, and [NO] + [O2] when doubled increased the rate 8 times, doubled [O2] implies increased the rate 2 times. That is only possible is:

<h3>rate = [NO]²[O2]</h3>
7 0
2 years ago
Liquid octane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 97. g of octane is mi
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer: 61 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles of octane}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{97g}{114g/mol}=0.85moles

\text{Number of moles of oxygen}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{150g}{32g/mol}=4.69moles

The chemical equation for the combustion of octane in oxygen follows the equation:

2C_8H_{18}+25O_2\rightarrow 16CO_2+18H_2O

By stoichiometry of the reaction;

25 moles of oxygen react with 2 moles of octane

4.69 moles of oxygen react with=\frac{2}{25}\times 4.69=0.37  moles of octane

Thus, oxygen is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and octane is the excess reagent.

25 moles of oxygen produce 18 moles of water

4.69 moles of oxygen produce=\frac{18}{25}\times 4.69=3.38  moles of water.

Mass of water produced=moles\times {\text{Molar mass}}=3.38\times 18g/mol=61g

The maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction is 61 grams.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following lists the elements in order of increasing malleability
dimulka [17.4K]

a...if you had the fully extended periodic table, these elements would be between La and Hf in period 6 and Ac and Rf in period 7

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How to find protons neutrons and electrons of carbon?
Kryger [21]
Protons is the number of the element on the periodic table. Electrons are the same number of protons and i'm sorry I do not know neutrons, I hope I helped!

3 0
3 years ago
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