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Alexus [3.1K]
2 years ago
15

Acidity is a measure of the amount of dissolved hydroxide ions in a solution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gekata [30.6K]2 years ago
4 0

The concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution is a measure of its acidity. So the correct option is (b) false.

When an Arrhenius acid is dissolved in water, hydrogen ions are produced:

H+(aq) + A- = HA + H2O (aq)

Here, H+ is the hydrogen cation, A- is the solvated anion, also known as the conjugate base, and HA is the non-dissociated acid. When an Arrhenius base is dissolved in water, hydroxide ions are produced:

BOH + H2O → B+(aq) + OH-(aq)

Is a material with at least one hydrogen atom that has the ability to split apart in an aqueous solution to produce an anion and an H + ion (a proton), creating an acidic solution. Bases are substances that, when dissolved in water, create hydroxide ions (OH) and a cation, resulting in a basic solution.

Learn more about hydrogen here:

brainly.com/question/16979348

#SPJ4

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How are the properties of water affected by hydrgen bonding?
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The hydrogen bonds that form between water molecules account for some of the essential and unique properties of water. The attraction created by hydrogen bonds keepswater liquid over a wider range of temperature than is found for any other molecule its size.

Hope this helped!
4 0
3 years ago
What is the mass (in grams) of 9.27x1024 molecules of methanol(CH3OH)
garri49 [273]
Moles of methanol = 9.27x10^24/6.02x10^23 = 15.398 moles.

Mass of methanol = moles of methanol x molar mass of methanol
                               = 15.398 x 32.042
                               = 493.38 grams.

Hope this helps!

5 0
3 years ago
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No link or Files plz i need help with this one i been stuck on it for a long time
mina [271]

Answer:

The particles in a solid are tightly packed and locked in place. Although we cannot see it or feel it, the particles are moving or vibrating in place. 

5 0
3 years ago
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What is the atomic number of this atom?
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

2?????

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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During a chemical reacion, an iron atom beacme the ion Fe+2. what happened to the iron atom?
galben [10]

Answer:

That iron atom is oxidized. It loses two electrons.

Explanation:

Compare the formula of an iron atom and an iron(II) ion:

  • Iron atom: \mathrm{Fe};
  • Iron(II) ion: \mathrm{Fe^{2+}}.

The superscript +2 in the iron(II) ion is the only difference between the two formulas. This superscript indicates a charge of +2 on each ion. Atoms and ions contain protons. In many cases, they also contain electrons. Each proton carries a positive charge of +1 and each electron carries a charge of -1. Atoms are neutral for they contain an equal number of protons and electrons.

Protons are located at the center of atoms inside the nuclei. They cannot be gained or lost in chemical reactions. However, electrons are outside the nuclei and can be gained or lost. When an atom loses one or more electrons, it will carry more positive charge than negative charge. It will becomes a positive ion. Conversely, when an atom gains one or more electrons, it becomes a negative ion.

An iron atom \mathrm{Fe} will need to lose two electrons to become a positive iron(II) ion \mathrm{Fe^{2+}} with a charge of +2 on each ion. That is:

\rm Fe \to Fe^{2+} + 2\;e^{-}.

  • Oxidation is Losing one or more electrons;
  • Reduction is Gaining one or more electrons.

This definition can be written as the acronym OILRIG. (Khan Academy.)

In this case, each iron atom loses two electrons. Therefore the iron atoms here are oxidized.

6 0
3 years ago
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