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Alexus [3.1K]
2 years ago
15

Acidity is a measure of the amount of dissolved hydroxide ions in a solution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gekata [30.6K]2 years ago
4 0

The concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution is a measure of its acidity. So the correct option is (b) false.

When an Arrhenius acid is dissolved in water, hydrogen ions are produced:

H+(aq) + A- = HA + H2O (aq)

Here, H+ is the hydrogen cation, A- is the solvated anion, also known as the conjugate base, and HA is the non-dissociated acid. When an Arrhenius base is dissolved in water, hydroxide ions are produced:

BOH + H2O → B+(aq) + OH-(aq)

Is a material with at least one hydrogen atom that has the ability to split apart in an aqueous solution to produce an anion and an H + ion (a proton), creating an acidic solution. Bases are substances that, when dissolved in water, create hydroxide ions (OH) and a cation, resulting in a basic solution.

Learn more about hydrogen here:

brainly.com/question/16979348

#SPJ4

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How many grams of hydrochloric acid will react completely with a block of gold is 3.2 cm by 3.8 cm by 2.8 cm, if the density of
JulijaS [17]
Answer:
mass of HCl = 243.5426 grams

Explanation:
1- we will get the mass of the reacting gold:
volume of gold = length * width * height
volume of gold = 3.2 * 3.8 * 2.8 = 34.048 cm^3 = 34.048 ml<span>
density = mass / volume
Therefore:
mass = density * volume
mass of gold = </span>19.3 * 34.048 = 657.1264 grams

2- we will get the number of moles of the reacting gold:
number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles = 657.1264 / 196.96657 
number of moles = 3.3362 moles

3- we will get the number of moles of the HCl:
First, we will balanced the given equation. The balanced equation will be as follows:
Au + 2HCl ......> AuCl2 + H2
This means that one mole of Au reacts with 2 moles of HCl.
Therefore 3.3362 moles will react with 2*3.3362 = 6.6724 moles of HCL

4- we will get the mass of the HCl:
From the periodic table:
molar mass of H = 1 gram
molar mass of Cl = 35.5 grams
Therefore:
molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5 grams/mole
number of moles = mass / molar mass
Therefore:
mass = number of moles * molar mass
mass of HCl = 6.6724 * 36.5
mass of HCl = 243.5426 grams

Hope this helps :)
4 0
3 years ago
True or false <br> The sodium atom becomes a sodium ion with a charge of +1
ddd [48]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The sodium atom does become a sodium ion with a charge of +1.

6 0
2 years ago
The day to day condition of atmosphere is known as
vovikov84 [41]

Answer:

d) atmosphere pressure

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
8.) If 396 g of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) are produced, what mass of Oxygen<br> (02) reacted? *
Brut [27]

Answer:

264g

Explanation:

C + O2 -> CO2

_g + _g -> 396g

396÷3=132

C (132g) + O2 (264g) -> CO2 (396g)

7 0
3 years ago
What will the pressure be if 89.9 moles of argon are contained in a 12.0 L cylinder that is pressurized at a temperature of 300
irinina [24]
  • P=nRT/V
  • p=89.9(8.314)(12)/300
  • P=8969.14/300
  • P=29.89atm
  • P=29.9atm

Done!

7 0
2 years ago
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