Answer:
hydraulic flute is energy transfer medium in all hydraulic system this simple function is only achieved by flute that does not easily trap gases trapped gas and forming problems should bring a higher level of compressibility to a fluid than its usual at a point to support a very steep pass trekking system
Answer
Statically determinate beams are those beams in which the unknown reaction forces are equal or less than the equilibrium equation.
As shown in figure 1 in which reaction forces are 3 and we have 3 equilibrium equation so beam is determinate.
Statically indeterminate beams are those beams in which unknown reaction force are more than the equilibrium equation.
As shown in figure 2 in which reaction forces are 6 and we have 3 equilibrium equation so beam is indeterminate.
Answer:21.3%
Explanation:
Given
80 % reduction in tool life
According to Taylor's tool life
=c
where V is cutting velocity
T=tool life of tool
80 % tool life reduction i.e. New tool Life is 0.2T
Thus


=1.213V
Thus a change of 21.3 %(increment) is required to reduce tool life by 80%
Answer:
i) σ1 = 133.5 MPa
σ2 = -2427 MPa
ii) 78.89 MPa
Explanation:
Given data:
ε1 = 0.0020 and ε2 = –0.0010
E = 71 GPa
v = 0.35
<u>i) Determine the biaxial stresses σ1 and σ2 using the relations below</u>
ε1 = σ1 / E - v (σ2 / E) -----( 1 )
ε2 = σ2 / E - v (σ1 / E) -------( 2 )
resolving equations 1 and 2
σ1 = E / 1 - v^2 { ε1 + vε2 } ---- ( 3 )
σ2 = E / 1 - v^2 { ε2 + vε1 } ----- ( 4 )
input the given data into equation 3 and equation 4
σ1 = 133.5 MPa
σ2 = -2427 MPa
<u>ii) Calculate the value of the maximum shear stress ( Zmax )</u>
Zmax = ( σ1 - σ2 ) / 2
= 133.5 - ( - 2427 ) / 2
= 78.89 MPa