Answer:
An excellent experiment is to heat sodium thiosulfate in a water bath. The solid crystals will dissolve into the water in the hydrated crystals forming a supersaturated solution. ... Placing a small crystal in the supersaturated solution will cause the liquid to turn solid.
Answer:
a) Xbenzene = 0.283
b) Xtoluene = 0.717
Explanation:
At T = 20°C:
⇒ vapor pressure of benzene (P*b) = 75 torr
⇒ vapor pressure toluene (P*t) = 22 torr
Raoult's law:
∴ Pi: partial pressure of i
∴ Xi: mole fraction
∴ P*i: vapor pressure at T
a) solution: benzene (b) + toluene (t)
∴ Psln = 37 torr; at T=20°C
⇒ Psln = Pb + Pt
∴ Pb = (Xb)*(P*b)
∴ Pt = (Xt)*(P*t)
∴ Xb + Xt = 1
⇒ Psln = 37 torr = (Xb)(75 torr) + (1 - Xb)(22 torr)
⇒ 37 torr - 22 torr = (75 torr)Xb - (22 torr)Xb
⇒ 15 torr = 53 torrXb
⇒ Xb = 15 torr / 53 torr
⇒ Xb = 0.283
b) Xb + Xt = 1
⇒ Xt = 1 - Xb
⇒ Xt = 1 - 0.283
⇒ Xt = 0.717
C. 6, 1, 0, -1/2
Explanation:
The four quantum numbers are:
- Principal quantum number (n): this represents the energy level in which an orbital is located.
- Azimuthal quantum number gives the shape of the orbitals in subshells accommodating the electrons.
- Magnetic quantum number gives the number of spatial orientations or degeneracy of the orbitals in the subshells.
- Spin quantum number describes the spinning of an electron in either clockwise or anticlockwise directions.
To know the electron with the highest energy, we use the principal quantum number values.
n values takes whole numbers i.e n = 1,2,3,4,5,6,7.............
The higher the value, the higher the energy level.
From the given quantum numbers, C has the highest energy levels.
Learn more;
Quantum numbers brainly.com/question/9288609
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V1/T1 = V2/T2
Substitute the value use ratio and proportion. Use calculator.
V1 = (V2 x T1) / T2
1 is initial, 2 is final
