All categories

1 year ago

CERER science Q= how is kinetic energy related to temperature?

1 answer:

7 0

A substance's temperature in physics' laws, is directly related to the average kinetic energy of its particles. Because the particles' mass is constant, they must travel faster as the temperature rises.

<h3>What is Kinetic Energy?</h3>

In physics, the kinetic energy of an object is the energy it possesses as a result of its motion. It is defined as the amount of work required to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to a given speed.

The body retains its kinetic energy, having acquired it during acceleration, until its speed changes.

Kinetic energy is present in an accelerating ball, a walking human, and electromagnetic radiation like light. Another type of kinetic energy is the energy associated with the continuous, random bouncing of atoms or molecules.

Learn more about Kinetic Energy:
brainly.com/question/26520543
#SPJ1

You might be interested in

write the balanced equation for the reaction that occurs when butane undergoes combustionWhat is the coefficient of oxygen in th

love history [14]

Answer:

2C4H10 + 13O2 ----> 4CO2 + 10H2O

The coefficient of oxygen in the balanced equation is 13

5 0

3 years ago

Can someone help? I wasn't at school the day we did this and I don't understand.

Anton [14]

1) 2700 kg/l
2) 13.6 kg/l
3) 0.1578 kg
4) 8921.5 kg/m3
5) 1.59 kg/l
6) 1.84 kg/l
7) 0.21965 kg
8) 11331.9 kg/m3
9) 7.9167 kg/l
10) 238.095 cm3

Just divide the masses by volume to find out the density, multiply the volume with density to find out the mass and divide the mass by density to find out the volume.
To turn the result into SI unit (kg/l), divide the g by 1000 and ml by 1000.

7 0

3 years ago

How many carbon atoms are there in .500 mol of CO2?

AURORKA [14]

Answer: There are $3.011 \times 10^{23}$ atoms present in 0.500 mol of $CO_{2}$ .

Explanation:

According to the mole concept, there are $6.022 \times 10^{23}$ atoms present in 1 mole of a substance.

In a molecule of $CO_{2}$ there is only one carbon atom present. Therefore, number of carbon atoms present in 0.500 mol of $CO_{2}$ are as follows.

$1 \times 0.500 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\= 3.011 \times 10^{23}$

Thus, we can conclude that there are $3.011 \times 10^{23}$ atoms present in 0.500 mol of $CO_{2}$ .

6 0

2 years ago

Match these items with their examples.

postnew [5]

Salt=compound, soda=liquid solution, aluminum foil=element, milk=colloid,
steel=solid solution

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An ionic bond forms when atoms blank electrons

8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

An ionic bond forms when atoms transfer electrons.

Explanation:

Ionic bonds are formed when atoms transfer electrons. (In contrast, covalent bonds are formed when atoms share electrons.)

There's a distinction between the two: when two atoms react to form an ionic bond, one atom would completely lose one electron, while the other would completely gain that electron. The atom that loses the electron becomes a positively-charged ion called a cation, whereas the atom that gains the electron becomes a negatively-charged ion called an anion.

For example, consider the reaction between a sodium $\rm Na$ atom and a chlorine $\rm Cl$ atom: $\rm Na + Cl \to NaCl$ .

When the sodium atom and the chlorine atom encounter, the sodium atom would lose one electron to form a positively-charged sodium ion, $\rm Na^{+}$ . The chlorine atom would gain that electron to form a negatively-charged chlorine ion $\rm Cl^{-}$ .

These two ions will readily attract each other because of the opposite electrostatic charges on them. This electrostatic attraction (between two ions of opposite charges) is an ionic bond.

Overall, it would appear as if the sodium $\rm Na$ atom transferred an electron to the chlorine $\rm Cl$ atom to form an ionic bond.

In contrast, when two atoms react to form a covalent bond, they share electrons without giving any away completely. Therefore, it is possible to break certain covalent bonds apart (using a beam of laser, for example) and obtain neutral atoms.

On the other hand, when an ionic bond was broken, the result would be two charged ions- not necessarily two neutral atoms. The electron transfer could not be reversed by simply breaking the bond.

For example, when table salt $\rm NaCl$ is melted (at a very high temperature,) the ionic bond between the sodium ions and chloride ions would (mostly) be broken. However, doing so would only generate a mixture of $\rm Na^{+}$ and $\rm Cl^{-}$ ions- not sodium and chlorine atoms.

7 0

2 years ago