The absolute zero in temperature refers to the minimal possible temperature. It is the temperature at which the molecules of a system stop moving, so it is a really useful reference point.
<h3>Why absolute zero can't be reached?</h3>
It would mean that we need to remove all the energy from a system, but to do this we need to interact with the system in some way, and by interacting with it we give it "some" energy.
Actually, from a quantum mechanical point of view, the absolute zero has a residual energy (so it is not actually zero) and it is called the "zero point". This happens because it must meet <u>Heisenberg's uncertainty principle</u>.
So yes, the absolute zero can't be reached, but there are really good approximations (At the moment there is a difference of about 150 nanokelvins between the absolute zero and the smallest temperature reached). Also, there are a lot of investigations near the absolute zero, like people that try to reach it or people that just need to work with really low temperatures, like in type I superconductors.
So, concluding, why does the concept exist?
- Because it is a reference point.
- It is the theoretical temperature at which the molecules stop moving, defining this as the <u>minimum possible temperature.</u>
If you want to learn more about the absolute zero, you can read:
brainly.com/question/3795971
Answer:
Explanation:
f = 50.0 Hz, L = 0.650 H, π = 3.14
C = 4.80 μF, R = 301 Ω resistor. V = 120volts
XL = wL = 2πfL
= 2×3.14×50* 0.650
= 204.1 Ohm
Xc= 1/wC
Xc = 1/2πfC
Xc = 1/2×3.14×50×4.80μF
= 1/0.0015072
= 663.48Ohms
1. Total impedance, Z = sqrt (R^2 + (Xc-XL)^2)= √ 301^2+ (663.48Ohms - 204.1 Ohm)^2
√ 90601 + (459.38)^2
√ 90601+211029.98
√ 301630.9844
= 549.209
Z = 549.21Ohms
2. I=V/Z = 120/ 549.21Ohms =0.218Ampere
3. P=V×I = 120* 0.218 = 26.16Watt
Note that
I rms = Vrms/Xc
= 120/663.48Ohms
= 0.18086A
4. I(max) = I(rms) × √2
= 0.18086A × 1.4142
= 0.2557
= 0.256A
5. V=I(max) * XL
= 0.256A ×204.1
=52.2496
= 52.250volts
6. V=I(max) × Xc
= 0.256A × 663.48Ohms
= 169.85volts
7. Xc=XL
1/2πfC = 2πfL
1/2πfC = 2πf× 0.650
1/2×3.14×f×4.80μF = 2×3.14×f×0.650
1/6.28×f×4.8×10^-6 = 4.082f
1/0.000030144× f = 4.082×f
1 = 0.000030144×f×4.082×f
1 = 0.000123f^2
f^2 = 1/0.000123048
f^2 = 8126.922
f =√8126.922
f = 90.14 Hz
Answer:
88.18 W
Explanation:
The weight of the boy is given as 108 lb
Change to kg =108*0.453592= 48.988 kg = 49 kg
The slope is given as 6% , change it to degrees as
6/100 =0.06
tan⁻(0.06)= 3.43°
The boy is travelling at a constant speed up the slope = 7mi/hr
Change 7 mi/h to m/s
7*0.44704 =3.13 m/s
Formula for power P=F*v where
P=power output
F=force
v=velocity
Finding force
F=m*g*sin 3.43°
F=49*9.81*sin 3.43° =28.17
Finding the power out
P=28.17*3.13 =88.18 W
Answer:
Both Technician A and B are correct.
Explanation: A brake lathe is a special tool used to improve or work on the surface of brake pads it helps to smoothen the surface.
Brake lathe has been found to be very effective in removing rusts in rotors and unevenness in the brake pad surfaces in order to ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of the brake system of a vehicle. Hence, a brake lathe helps to make brake rotor surface as smooth as possible.
