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3 years ago

What is the purpose of a hot water heater?

1 answer:

4 0

Answer:

Water heating is a heat transfer process that uses an energy source to heat water above its initial temperature. Typical domestic uses of hot water include cooking, cleaning, bathing, and space heating. In industry, hot water and water heated to steam have many uses.

Explanation:

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Find E[x] when x is sum of two fair dice?

Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

When two fair dice are rolled, 6×6=36 observations are obtained.

P(X=2)=P(1,1)=

P(X=3)=P(1,2)+P(2,1)=

P(X=4)=P(1,3)+P(2,2)+P(3,1)=

P(X=5)=P(1,4)+P(2,3)+P(3,2)+P(4,1)=

P(X=6)=P(1,5)+P(2,4)+P(3,3)+P(4,2)+P(5,1)=

P(X=7)=P(1,6)+P(2,5)+P(3,4)+P(4,3)+P(5,2)+P(6,1)=

P(X=8)=P(2,6)+P(3,5)+P(4,4)+P(5,3)+P(6,2)=

P(X=9)=P(3,6)+P(4,5)+P(5,4)+P(6,3)=

P(X=10)=P(4,6)+P(5,5)+P(6,4)=

P(X=11)=P(5,6)+P(6,5)=

P(X=12)=P(6,6)=

Therefore, the required probability distribution is as follows.

Then, E(X)=∑X

⋅P(X

)

=2×

+3×

+4×

+5×

+6×

+7×

+8×

+9×

+10×

+11×

+12×

+1+

E(X

)=∑X

⋅P(X

)

=4×

+9×

+16×

+25×

+36×

+49×

+64×

+81×

+100×

+121×

+144×

+5+

+9+

121

987

329

=54.833

Then, Var(X)=E(X

)−[E(X)]

=54.833−(7)

=54.833−49

=5.833

∴ Standard deviation =

Var(X)

5.833

=2.415

4 0

3 years ago

Pipe Diameter and Reynolds Number. An oil is being pumped inside a 10.0-mm-diameter pipe at a Reynolds number of 2100. The oil d

alexdok [17]

Answer:

The velocity in the pipe is 5.16m/s. The pipe diameter for the second fluid should be 6.6 mm.

Explanation:

Here the first think you have to consider is the definition of the Reynolds number ( $Re$ ) for flows in pipes. Rugly speaking, the Reynolds number is an adimensonal parameter to know if the fliud flow is in laminar or turbulent regime. The equation to calculate this number is:

$Re=\frac{\rho v D}{\mu}$

where $\rho$ is the density of the fluid, $\mu$ is the viscosity, D is the pipe diameter and v is the velocity of the fluid.

Now, we know that Re=2100. So the velocity is:

$v=\frac{Re*\mu}{\rho*D} =\frac{2100*2.1x10^{-2}Pa*s }{855kg/m^3*0.01m} =5.16m/s$

For the second fluid, we want to keep the Re=2100 and v=5.16m/s. Therefore, using the equation of Reynolds number the diameter is:

$D=\frac{Re*\mu}{\rho*v} =\frac{2100*1.5x10^{-2}Pa*s}{925kg/m^3*5.16m/s}=6.6 mm$

8 0

3 years ago

1. A thin plate of a ceramic material with E = 225 GPa is loaded in tension, developing a stress of 450 MPa. Is the specimen lik

mina [271]

Answer:

fracture will occur as the value is less than E/10 (= 22.5)

Explanation:

If the maximum strength at tip Is greater than theoretical fracture strength value then fracture will occur and if the maximum strength is lower than theoretical fracture strength then no fracture will occur.

$\sigma_m = 2\sigma_o [\frac{a}{\rho_t}]^{1/2}$

$= 2\times 750 (\frac{\frac{0.2mm}{2}}{0.001 mm}})^{1/2}$

= 15 GPa

fracture will occur as the value is less than E/10 = 22.5

7 0

3 years ago

Given x = 67 and y = 18, use two's complement to calculate:(1)x+y (2) x-y (3)-x+y (4)-x-y. Do the calculation, show the results

joja [24]

Answer:

See attachment

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

In order to keep an automobile operating, it is necessary to keep adding fuel as it is used up. Explain why this doesn't contrad

Semmy [17]

Answer:

There is conversion of energy from one form to another and this justifies the law of conservation of energy, which states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.

Explanation:

The fuel added to automobile is a chemical energy, which provides thermal energy of the combustion engine of the automobile, which is then converted to mechanical energy of the moving parts of the automobile. Thus, there is conversion of energy from one form to another. This justifies the law of conservation of energy, which states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.

3 0

3 years ago

What is the purpose of a hot water heater?​

What is the purpose of a hot water heater?