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Margaret [11]
1 year ago
5

Balance the following

Chemistry
1 answer:
olga55 [171]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

Your coefficients (the numbers in front of the molecule) will be the following from left to right.

1. <u>1 - 2 - 1 - 2</u>

2. <u>2 - 1 - 2 - 2 - 1</u>

3. <u>2 - 4 - 1</u>

4. <u>2 - 4 - 3</u>

5. <u>2 - 2 - 2 - 1</u>

6. <u>1 - 1 - 1</u>

7. <u>2 - 1 - 2</u>

8. <u>3 - 1 - 2 - 3</u>

9. <u>3 - 1 - 2 - 3</u>

10. <u>2 - 1 - 1 - 1</u>

Explanation:

To balance this equations first count how many times an element is on each side and then see what needs to be changed in order to balance them.

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Bromo-4-fluorohexane has two chiral carbon atoms; therefore, the maximum number of possible stereoisomers that can be formed is
Zepler [3.9K]

Here we have to draw the four isomers of the compound 3-bromo-4-fluorohexane.

The four isomers of the compound is shown in the figure.      

In an organic molecule the chiral -C center is that where four (4) different groups are present. In 3-bromo-4-fluorohexane the 3 and 4 positions are chiral centers. The possible isomers of a molecule can be obtained from the formula 2n. As here 2 chiral centers are present thus number of stereoisomers will be 2×2 = 4.

The four different isomers as shown in the figure are 3R-, 4R-; 3S-, 4S; 3R, 4S and 3S-, 4R- 3-bromo-4-fluorohexane.

In the 3-bromo-4-fluorohexane the functional groups are -Br, C₂H₅, -C₃H₆F and -H for 3-position and -F, -C₂H₅, -C₃H₆ and -H for 4-position respectively.

The priority of the -3 position will be Br > C₃H₆F > C₂H₅ > H and for -4 position F > C₃H₆Br > C₂H₅ > H. If the rotation from the higher priority group to lower is clockwise and anticlockwise then the S- and R- notation are used respectively. However if the -H atom is present at the horizontal position then the notation will be reverse.

Thus the four isomers of the compound is shown.      

4 0
3 years ago
Identify the single displacement reaction. 2H 2 + O 2 ⟶ 2H 2O Al 2S 3 ⟶ 2Al + 3S Cl 2 + 2KBr ⟶ 2KCl + Br 2 C 4H 12 + 7O 2 ⟶ 6H 2
ozzi

Answer: Cl_2+2KBr\rightarrow 2KCl+Br_2

Explanation:

A single displacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.

Cl_2+2KBr\rightarrow 2KCl+Br_2

Synthesis reaction is defined as the reaction where substances combine in their elemental state to form a single compound.2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O

Decomposition reaction is defined as the reaction where a single substance breaks down into two or more simpler substances.

Al_2S_3\rightarrow 2Al+3S

Combustion is a type of chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons burn in the presence of oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water along with heat.

C_4H_{12}+7O_2\rightarrow 6H_2O+4CO_2

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following best describes the relationship of solar UV radiation to the environment?
aliya0001 [1]
<span> UV radiation are high energy radiations and they are mutation causing agents so
</span>Mutagen <span> best describes the relationship of solar UV radiation to the environment
so option A is correct
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4 0
3 years ago
A sample of gas occupies 10.0 l at 100.0 torr and 27.0
disa [49]
The pressure  of a sample  of a gas if the temperature  is changed  to 127  c  while  the volume  remains  constant   is calculated  using gay lussac law formula

that is P1/T1 = P2/V2
P1 = 100 torr
T1 = 27+273 = 300 k
T2 =127 +273 =400 k
P2=?

by  making P2 the subject of the formula
P2=T2P1/T1

=100  x 400/300 = 133.3 torr

5 0
4 years ago
10) In order to make spaghetti cook faster, a chef adds salt to water. How many moles of salt would he need to add to 1.0 kg wat
Vadim26 [7]
The answer is 4.9 moles.
Solution: 
Using the equation for boiling point elevation Δt,
     Δt = i Kb m 
we can rearrange the expression to solve for the molality m of the solution:
     m = Δt / i Kb 

Since we know that pure water boils at 100 °C, and the Ebullioscopic constant Kb for water is 0.512 °C·kg/mol, 
     m = (105°C - 100°C) / (2 * 0.512 °C·kg/mol)
         = 4.883 mol/kg 

From the molality m of the solution of salt added in a kilogram of water, we can now find the number of moles of salt: 
     m = number of moles / 1.0kg
     number of moles = m*1.0kg 
                                  = (4.883 mol/kg) * (1.0kg)
                                  = 4.9 moles
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3 years ago
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