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Vilka [71]
1 year ago
10

helium and hydrogen gas are at an unknown ambient temperature, x. given this information, fill in the blanks below. simplify you

r answers whenever possible. write any numbers with three significant figures
Chemistry
1 answer:
kifflom [539]1 year ago
8 0

Hydrogen and helium are the lightest elements in the periodic table.

<h3>What is helium and hydrogen made of?</h3>
  • Hydrogen and helium are uniformly mixed and form a layer on the surface of gas giants.
  • Scientists predicted in the 1970s that the two lightest elements might separate and form a region of demixing or immiscibility at the high temperatures and pressures found inside gas giants.
  • They are the two most prevalent elements in the universe and are gases at room temperature, with hydrogen constituting roughly 75% of all matter.
  • A helium atom consists of a nucleus with two neutrons and two positively charged protons, which is surrounded by two negatively charged electrons in orbit.
  • One proton and one electron make up one hydrogen atom.

translational = 3

rotational = 2

vibrational = 1

Total = 6

Internal energy = 6N  x 1 /2 k T where N is no of molecules

E₁ = 3 N kT

At the temperature of 1000K , helium  will have following degree of freedom

translational = 3

rotational = 0

vibrational =  0

Total = 3

Internal energy = 3N  x 1 /2 k T where N is no of molecules

E₂ = 3 / 2 N kT

Ratio =  E₁ / E₂

=  2

Learn more about helium and hydrogen refer to:

brainly.com/question/17583402

#SPJ4

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Kipish [7]

Answer:

Aluminum, boron, and gallium are likely together in one group because they have the same number of valence electrons, and carbon and germanium are likely together in another group because they have the same number of valence electrons.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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lina2011 [118]

Opinions are differ from facts as that we cannot change the facts but opinions can be changed as in first example it is given anthracite is better than bituminous coal may be there is another coal which is more better than anthracite. So here opinion is changed.

<h3>What is Coal ?</h3>

It is a black or brownish black sedimentary rock. It contains Sulphur, hydrogen, oxygen, carbon etc. It is always preferred as fuel. Coal was formed millions years ago when plant decay in the soil. It is obtained from dead vegetation. It is obtained from dead plants matter decay into peat and then it is converted into the coal by the process of heat.

<h3>What is Solar System ?</h3>

Solar System is made up of all the planets that revolve around our Sun. Solar System contains eight planets. These planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Opinions are differ from facts as that we cannot change the facts but opinions can be changed as in first example it is given anthracite is better than bituminous coal may be there is another coal which is more better than anthracite. So here opinion is changed.

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8 0
2 years ago
How can mushrooms grow without harming trees?
son4ous [18]
It depends on the species because most mushrooms help by sharing the phosphorus with the tree
4 0
3 years ago
A gas with a volume of 4.0L at a pressure of 205 kPa is allowed to expand to a volume of 12000 mL. What is the pressure in atmos
Leni [432]

Answer: The pressure in atmospheres is 0.674 in the container if the temperature remains constant.

Explanation:

Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

P\propto \frac{1}{V}     (At constant temperature and number of moles)

P_1V_1=P_2V_2  

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas  = 205 kPa

P_2 = final pressure of gas = ?

V_1 = initial volume of gas  = 4.0 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = 12000 ml = 12 L    (1L=1000ml)  

205\times 4.0=P_2\times 12  

P_2=68.3kPa=0.674atm        (1kPa=0.0098atm)

Therefore, the pressure in atmospheres is 0.674 in the container if the temperature remains constant.

8 0
3 years ago
A 50.0 mL sample of gas at 20.0 atm of pressure is compressed to 40.0 atm of pressure at constant temperature. What is the new v
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

20(50) = 40(V₂)

⇒1000 = 40V₂

⇒V₂ = 1000/40

⇒ V₂ = 25 mL

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
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