1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Vilka [71]
1 year ago
10

helium and hydrogen gas are at an unknown ambient temperature, x. given this information, fill in the blanks below. simplify you

r answers whenever possible. write any numbers with three significant figures
Chemistry
1 answer:
kifflom [539]1 year ago
8 0

Hydrogen and helium are the lightest elements in the periodic table.

<h3>What is helium and hydrogen made of?</h3>
  • Hydrogen and helium are uniformly mixed and form a layer on the surface of gas giants.
  • Scientists predicted in the 1970s that the two lightest elements might separate and form a region of demixing or immiscibility at the high temperatures and pressures found inside gas giants.
  • They are the two most prevalent elements in the universe and are gases at room temperature, with hydrogen constituting roughly 75% of all matter.
  • A helium atom consists of a nucleus with two neutrons and two positively charged protons, which is surrounded by two negatively charged electrons in orbit.
  • One proton and one electron make up one hydrogen atom.

translational = 3

rotational = 2

vibrational = 1

Total = 6

Internal energy = 6N  x 1 /2 k T where N is no of molecules

E₁ = 3 N kT

At the temperature of 1000K , helium  will have following degree of freedom

translational = 3

rotational = 0

vibrational =  0

Total = 3

Internal energy = 3N  x 1 /2 k T where N is no of molecules

E₂ = 3 / 2 N kT

Ratio =  E₁ / E₂

=  2

Learn more about helium and hydrogen refer to:

brainly.com/question/17583402

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
I need help plzzz this is for today please help
aev [14]

Answer:

4. Water from upland areas often carries sediment and pollutants. The marshy land and plants in estuaries filter these pollutants out of the water. The plants in estuaries help prevent shoreline erosion. Estuaries also protect inland areas from flooding and storm surges.

5. Dredging impacts marine organisms negatively through entrainment, habitat degradation, noise, remobilization of contaminants, sedimentation, and increases in suspended sediment concentrations.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Compare and contrast ionic and Covalent compounds​
Elden [556K]

Answer:

Ionic bonding occurs between atoms that have opposite needs for electrons (metals and nonmetals) and results in a transfer of electrons. Covalent bonding occurs between atoms that have similar needs for electrons (two nonmetals) and results in a sharing of electrons.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Which is an example of an exothermic process?
Gwar [14]

1) Answer: A hot pack feels warm when chemicals in it combine.

Explanation: Reactions or process in which heat is released(produced) are known as exothermic reactions or process and those in which the heat is absorbed are known as endothermic reactions or process.

If a beaker feels cools when chemical in it react then it means the chemicals have absorbed the heat energy from its surroundings and so it is an example of an endothermic process.

A hot pack feels warm when chemicals in it combine means the energy is released in the chemical reaction and so it is an example of an exothermic process.

Plants use the sun's energy for photosynthesis which is a process of forming food for the plants. Energy acts as a reactant in this process and so it is an example of endothermic process.

Frying an egg by heating it on a stove is an example of an endothermic process as the heat is required to fry the egg.

So, the only exothermic process is the second one, "A hot pack feels warm when chemicals in it combine."

2) In the given equation, heat is written as a product means the heat is released in the equation and so it is an example of an exothermic reaction.

So, the correct choice is the last one " It is exothermic because energy is released."

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many quarters are in $500
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

\boxed{2000}

Explanation:

\text{4 quarters = \$1}\\\\\text{No. of quarters} = \text{\$500} \times \dfrac{\text{4 quarters}}{\text{\$1}} = \boxed{\textbf{2000 quarters}}

8 0
3 years ago
R spectroscopy can be used to identify which _____________________ are present in a compound.
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

IR spectroscopy can be used to identify chemical structures are present in compounds.

Explanation:

Infrared spectroscopy is a technique in organic chemistry that can be use use to identify chemical structures present in compounds because it is base on the ability of different functional groups to adsorb infrared light.

This work by shinning the infrared lights into the organic compounds to be identified, some of the frequencies of the infrared lights are adsorbed by the compounds and its identify groups of atoms and molecules in the compound.

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • I am a cold planet on the surface but hot at my core. There are 11 rings that circle me. You will find 21 moons in orbit around
    10·2 answers
  • Unlike rocks, all minerals____ and _____.
    8·2 answers
  • Find the volume of a rock made out sandstone with a density of 2.4 g/cm^3 and a mass of 8.5g.
    9·1 answer
  • Using the following data, determine the percent composition (by mass) of the NaCl (salt) in a binary mixture. The mass of the un
    11·1 answer
  • Please help! This is an exam practice but it’s really hard and I don’t really know it, any help will be appreciated!!
    10·1 answer
  • What happens to the particles in dry ice when it subimes
    11·1 answer
  • Give the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of the following atoms
    7·1 answer
  • During a reaction with solids generally the _______ the size of each piece, the larger the total surface area. This means ______
    6·1 answer
  • The number of moles of aluminum oxide. Urgent!!!! Please.
    13·1 answer
  • Rank the substances involved in this reaction in the order of decreasing potential energy:
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!