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11 months ago

The ammonium ion has one nitrogen atom and four hydrogen atoms.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Rainbow [258]11 months ago

5 0

Answer:

1.) NH₄

Explanation:

Atoms are depicted by letters in chemical formulas. Nitrogen atoms are represented by the letter "N" and hydrogen atoms are represented by the letter "H". One letter indicates one atom.

As such, if there is 1 nitrogen atom and 4 hydrogen atoms in ammonium, the chemical formula is NH₄.

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One way to represent a model of an atom is in a drawing. What is another way to show an atomic model?

mamaluj [8]

I think by writing electronic configuration.

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2 years ago

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WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago

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Carbon tetrachloride reacts at high temperatures with oxygen to produce two toxic gases, phosgene and chlorine. CCl4(g) + (1/2)O

madam [21]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Carbon tetrachloride reacts at high temperatures with oxygen to produce two toxic gases, phosgene and chlorine.

$CCl_4(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons COCl_2(g)+Cl_2(g);K_c=4.4\times 10^9$ at 1,000 K

Calculate Kc for the reaction $2CCl_4(g)+O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2COCl_2(g)+2Cl_2(g)$

<u>Answer:</u> The value of $K_c'$ for the final reaction is $1.936\times 10^{19}$

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical equations follows:

$CCl_4(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons COCl_2(g)+Cl_2(g);K_c$

We need to calculate the equilibrium constant for the equation, which is:

$2CCl_4(g)+O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2COCl_2(g)+2Cl_2(g)$

As, the final reaction is the twice of the initial equation. So, the equilibrium constant for the final reaction will be the square of the initial equilibrium constant.

The value of equilibrium constant for net reaction is:

$K_c'=(K_c)^2$

We are given:

$K_c=4.4\times 10^9$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$K_c'=(4.4\times 10^9)^2=1.936\times 10^{19}$

Hence, the value of $K_c'$ for the final reaction is $1.936\times 10^{19}$

3 0

2 years ago

Enter a balanced equation for the reaction between aqueous lead (II) nitrite and aqueous lithium chloride to form solid lead (II

Dominik [7]

Answer:

Pb(NO₂)₂(aq) + 2 LiCl(aq) ⇒ PbCl₂(s) + 2 LiNO₂(aq)

Explanation:

Let's consider the reaction between aqueous lead (II) nitrite and aqueous lithium chloride to form solid lead (II) chloride and aqueous lithium nitrite.

Pb(NO₂)₂(aq) + LiCl(aq) ⇒ PbCl₂(s) + LiNO₂(aq)

This is a double displacement reaction. We will start balancing Cl by multiplying LiCl by 2.

Pb(NO₂)₂(aq) + 2 LiCl(aq) ⇒ PbCl₂(s) + LiNO₂(aq)

Now, we have to balance Li by multiplying LiNO₂ by 2.

Pb(NO₂)₂(aq) + 2 LiCl(aq) ⇒ PbCl₂(s) + 2 LiNO₂(aq)

The equation is now balanced.

4 0

3 years ago

The weight of a sack potato in india is 50kgf. will the weight increase or decrease in bhutan. why

AfilCa [17]

Answer:

Assume that the sack was initially close to the sea level. Its weight will increase even though its mass stays the same.

Explanation:

The weight of an object typically refers to the size of the planet's gravitational attraction (a force) on this object. That's not the same as the mass of the object. The weight of an object at a position depends on the size of the gravitational field there; on the other hand, the mass of the object is supposed to be same regardless of the location- as long as the object stays intact.

Let $g$ denote the strength of the gravitational field at a certain point. If the mass of an object is $m$ , its weight at that point will be $m \cdot g$ .

Indeed, $g \approx 9.81\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-1}$ on many places of the earth. However, this value is accurate only near the sea level. The equation for universal gravitation is a more general way for finding the strength of the gravitational field at an arbitrary height. Let $G$ denote the constant of universal gravitation, and let $M$ denote the mass of the earth. At a distance $r$ from the center of the earth (where

$\displaystyle g \approx \frac{G \cdot M}{r^2}$ .

The elevation of many places in Bhutan are significantly higher than that of many places in India. Therefore, a sack of potato in Bhutan will likely be further away from the center of the earth (larger $r$ ) compared to a sack of potato in India.

Note, that in the approximation, the value of $g$ is (approximately, because the earth isn't perfectly spherical) inversely proportional to the distance from the center of the planet. The gravitational field strength

On the other hand, the weight of an object of fixed mass is proportional to the gravitational field strength. Therefore, the same bag of potatoes will have a smaller weight at most places in Bhutan compared to most places in India.

6 0

2 years ago