Answer:
There are three ways that scientists have proved that these sub-atomic particles exist. They are direct observation, indirect observation or inferred presence and predictions from theory or conjecture. Scientists in the 1800's were able to infer a lot about the sub-atomic world from chemistry.
Explanation:
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The gas has already created enough pressure to become a gas, which is the most expandable it could turn in to. Thats what i think, hope it helps.
The material which is used as source for commercial production aluminum is bauxite.
The aluminum can be extracted from bauxite ore by the process of Bayer process.
In the Bayer process, bauxite ore is heated in the pressure vessel along with a caustic soda solution (sodium hydroxide) at a temperature between 150 to 200 °C. At this temperatures, the aluminium is dissolved in the solution as sodium aluminate in the extraction process. After separation of the residue by filtering, when the liquid is cooled gibbsite is precipitated and then it is seeded with fine-grained aluminum hydroxide crystals from previous extractions. The precipitation take 7-19 days without the addition of seed crystals.
This extraction process converts the aluminium oxide to soluble sodium aluminate, NaAlO2, which afterward converted into aluminum hydroxide and then into aluminum oxide.
Thus, we concluded that the material which is used as source for commercial production aluminum is bauxite ore.
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Answer:
270g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Concentration of NaOH = 1.5M
Volume = 4.5L
Unknown
Mass of NaOH added = ?
Solution:
To solve the problem, we need to find the number of moles of the NaOH first;
Number of moles = concentration x volume
Number of moles = 1.5 x 4.5 = 6.75mol
Now;
Mass = Number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40g/mol
Mass = 6.75 x 40 = 270g