Answer:
Angle of refraction
Explanation:
The incident ray is the ray before it reaches the surface.
The refracted ray is the ray after it reaches the surface.
n₁ is called the index of incidence.
n₂ is called the index of refraction.
θ₁ is called the angle of incidence.
θ₂ is called the angle of refraction.
They are related by Snell's law:
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
Answer:
The answer is "The object's speed relative to S can be greater than or less than its speed relative to S', depending on the actual values."
Explanation:
The S' frame and the object are moving in a positive direction. The object is moving with respect to the S frame so the S frame the rest frame
take the velocity of the object with respect to the rest frame as v and the velocity of the S' frame with respect S frame as v2
relative velocity of the object to the S' frame would be
Vrel = v2- v
This means the Vrel of the object with respect to the S' frame is less than the Vrel of the object with respect to the S frame
However is the S' velocity is greater than that of the object then the Vrel of the object with respect to the S' frame is greater than the Vrel of the object with respect to the S frame.
This would mean the second option is the answer, the relative speed of the object depends on the actual values.
V=IR (voltage equals current<span> times </span>resistance<span>). So </span>if<span> the voltage </span>increases<span>, then the </span>current increases<span> provided that the </span>resistance remains constant<span>.</span>
Answer is D - five.
<em>Explanation;</em>
- Electron dot diagrams show the valence electrons around the element by using dots.
- Valence electrons are the electrons which are in outermost shell of the atom.
-The atomic number of the N atom is 7.
Atomic number = number of protons = 7
If the atom is neutral,
number of protons = number of electrons.
Hence, N atom has 7 electrons.
- The electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p³.
Hence, N atom has 2 + 3 = 5 valence electrons. So, five electrons are represented in electron dot diagram of N.
Answer:
Explanation:
A proton of charge
q=+1.609×10^-19C
Orbit a radius of 12cm
r=0.12m
Magnetic Field of 0.31T
Angle between velocity and field is 90°
a. Because the magnetic force F supplies the centripetal force Fc.
The magnitude of the magnetic force F on a charge q moving at a speed v in a magnetic field of strength B is given by
F = qvB sin θ
And the centripetal force is given as
Fc=mv²/r
Where m is mass of proton
m=1.673×10^-27kg
Then, F=Fc
qvB sin θ=mv²/r
qBSin90=mv/r
rqB=mv
Then, v=rqB/m
v=0.12×1.609×10^-19×0.31/1.673×10^-23
v=3577692.78m/s
v=3.58×10^6m/s
b. Since,
F=qVBSin90
F=1.609×10^-19×3.58×10^6×0.31
F=1.785×10^-13 N.
