Answer: The mass percent of hydrogen in ascorbic acid is 4.5 %
Explanation:
In
, there are 6 carbon atoms, 8 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms.
To calculate the mass percent of element in a given compound, we use the formula:

Mass of hydrogen = 
Molar Mass of ascorbic acid =
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the mass percent of of hydrogen in ascorbic acid is 4.5 %.
1 is c 2 is b 3 is 1 d 4 is a
<u>Answer:</u> The number of atoms of carbon present in given number of moles are 
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Number of moles of carbon = 
According to mole concept:
1 mole of an element contains
number of atoms.
So,
of carbon will contain =
number of atoms.
Hence, the number of atoms of carbon present in given number of moles are 
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
89.88° C
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>We are given;</u>
- Mass of gold cylinder as 75 g
- specific heat of gold is 0.129 J/g°C
- Initial temperature of gold cylinder is 65°C
- Mass of water is 500 g
- Initial temperature of water is 90 °C
We are required to calculate the final temperature;
- We know that Quantity of heat is given by the product of mass, specific heat capacity and change in temperature.
<h3>Step 1: Calculate the quantity of heat absorbed by the Gold cylinder</h3>
Assuming the final temperature is X° C
Then; ΔT = (X-65)°C
Therefore;
Q = 75 g × 0.129 J/g°C × (X-65)°C
= 9.675X - 628.875 Joules
<h3>Step 2: Calculate the quantity of heat released by water</h3>
Taking the final temperature as X° C
Change in temperature, ΔT = (90 - X)° C
Specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/g°C
Therefore;
Q = 500 g × 4.184 J/g°C × (90 - X)° C
= 188,280 -2092X joules
<h3>Step 3: Calculate the final temperature, X°C</h3>
we know that the heat gained by gold cylinder is equal to the heat released by water.
9.675X - 628.875 Joules = 188,280 -2092X joules
2101.675 X = 188908.875
X = 89.88° C
Thus, the final temperature is 89.88° C
The phenomenon that best explains the miscibility of heptane in pentane is that both are non-polar compounds.
<h3>Solubility of compounds</h3>
Solubility is defined as the ability of a solute or substance to dissolve in a given solvent and at a particular temperature.
Heptane is a straight-chain alkane hydrocarbon that contains 7 carbon atoms. It is a non polar solvent.
Pentane is also a straight-chain alkane hydrocarbon that contains 5 carbon atoms. It is also a non- polar solvent.
Both pentane and heptane are non-polar because the atoms in their molecules share electrons equally. They are able to dissolve each other because they are alike.
Learn more about solubility here:
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