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Westkost [7]
1 year ago
11

Batman (95kg) is standing on top of a 50m high building looking out over the city of Gotham. Given that he uses the potential en

ergy to swoop down to save his city, how much energy does he have by going up so high?
Physics
1 answer:
Oksanka [162]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

47 kJoules (kJ)

Explanation:

Potential enegy on Earth is given by the relationship:

P.E. = mgh, where m is mass, g is the acceleration due to Earth's gravity, and h is height. Since we are given metric values, we will look for an answer that is consistent with Joules, the metric measure of energy. 1 Joule is defined as 1 kg*m^2/s^2, so we wnat units of kg, m, and sec.

We are given:

m = 95kg

h = 50 meters

Earth's gravity, g is 9.8 m/s^2

Enter the data:

P.E. = mgh

P.E. = (95kg)(9.8m/s^2)(50m)

P.E. = 46550 kg*m^2/s^2 or 46550 Joules(J)

Since we only have 2 sig figs, and since 1kJ =- 1000J

We can state the potential energy is 47kJ.

Spiderman has 47kJ of potential energy for the start of any dive back to Earth. [He needed that same amount of energy to reach that height, but we don't know from where it came. A jump, helicopter, beamed up by Scotty, or tossed up by Doctor Octopus.]

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<h3>Question:</h3>

How to find g (acceleration due to gravity)

<h3>Solution:</h3>

We know,

Acceleration due to gravity (g)

=  \frac{GM}{ {R}^{2} }

where, G = Gravitational constant

= 6.67 \times  {10}^{11} N {m}^{2}/k {g}^{2}  \\

M = Mass of the earth

= 6 \times  {10}^{24} \:  kg

R = Radius of the earth

= 6.4 \times  {10}^{6} m

Putting these values of G, M and R in the above formula, we get

g \:  =  \:  \frac{6.67 \times  {10}^{11} N {m}^{2}/k {g}^{2}   \times \: 6 \times  {10}^{24} \:  kg }{(6.4 \times  {10}^{6}m {)}^{2}  }  \\  = 9.8m/ {s}^{2}

So, the value of acceleration due to gravity is

9.8m/s ^{2}

Hope it helps.

Do comment if you have any query.

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3 years ago
When using the magnification equation, a value greater than 1 as the solution for M indicates that the image ? is larger than th
Nadusha1986 [10]
M= Height of image/height of the object

If, M>1, then height of image>height of object.

And therefore, image is larger than the object.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
After getting a haircut, Joey’s barber spins him around in his barber’s chair 2 times per second. Is period or frequency given?
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

This figure given is the frequency; 2 times per second represents frequency.

What is frequency?

  • It is the number of times per seconds something goes past or around another.

 it is expressed as:

            Frequency  = \frac{n}{t}

                  where n is the number of turns

                              t is the time taken

  Therefore, the Barber spinned him 2 times in 1 second.

The period is the inverse of frequency. It is the time taken for a body to go through a point;

              Period  = \frac{t}{n }   = \frac{1}{f}    = \frac{1}{2}s

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3 years ago
Question 4 (18 marks) (a) During a Physics Lab experiment, 1 st year SFY students analyzed the behavior of capacitors by connect
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

1.) 274.5v

2.) 206.8v

Explanation:

1.) Given that In one part of the lab activities, students connected a 2.50 µF capacitor to a 746 V power source, whilst connected a second 6.80 µF capacitor to a 562 V source.

The potential difference and charge across EACH capacitor will be

V = Voe

Where Vo = initial voltage

e = natural logarithm = 2.718

For the first capacitor 2.50 µF,

V = Vo × 2.718

746 = Vo × 2.718

Vo = 746/2.718

Vo = 274.5v

To calculate the charge, use the below formula.

Q = CV

Q = 2.5 × 10^-6 × 274.5

Q = 6.86 × 10^-4 C

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V = Voe

562 = Vo × 2.718

Vo = 562/2.718

Vo = 206.77v

The charge on it will be

Q = CV

Q = 6.8 × 10^-6 × 206.77

Q = 1.41 × 10^-3 C

B.) Using the formula V = Voe again

165 = Vo × 2.718

Vo = 165 /2.718

Vo = 60.71v

Q = C × 60.71

Q = C

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